Trigonometry

Maths: Edexcel A Level Pure Maths, topic 5.2.3

Trigonometry

Sin, cos and tan relate an angle and two sides in a right-angled triangle.

Formula triangles

Formula triangles

  • Formula triangles can be used to remember the ratios (SOHCAHTOA) and to rearrange the ratios so they can be used.
  • The side opposite the angle being used is referred to as the ‘opposite’ and the side next to the angle being used is called the ‘adjacent’.
Sin

Sin

Cos

Cos

Tan

Tan

Test yourself on Trigonometry

  • For opposite ÷ adjacent, which trig function should we use?

  • For opposite ÷ hypotenuse, which trig function should we use?

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