Circle Theorems - Angle at the Centre

Maths: Edexcel A Level Pure Maths, topic 3.2.5

Circle Theorems

Angle at centre is double the angle at the circumference

Angle at centre is double the angle at the circumference

Proof

Proof

  • Split the shape into two isosceles triangles and label the angles.
  • The angle at the centre is 360° - x - y and the angle at the circumference is a + b.
Proof continued

Proof continued

  • Since the angles in a triangle add up to 180°:
    a = 1⁄2(180° - y), b = 1⁄2(180° - x)
  • So angle at circumference = a + b = 1⁄2(360° - x - y)
    = 1⁄2 × angle at centre.

Test yourself on Circle Theorems - Angle at the Centre

  • What is the value of angle x?

  • What is the value of angle x?

  • What is the value of angle x?

  • What is the value of angle x?

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