Graphing Linear and Exponential Growth

Maths: Edexcel A Level Pure Maths, topic 6.2.3

Drawing Graphs of Exponential Growth and Decay

Exponential growth and decay can be plotted on a graph.

From a multiplier to a graph

From a multiplier to a graph

  • A multiplier for exponential growth or decay can be used to generate a table of values.
  • A graph can then be plotted from the table of values.
Example question

Example question

  • The population of a colony of bacteria increases by 2× every 2 weeks. The colony has a population of 50 at week 0.
  • Plot a graph showing the exponential growth of the population.
Example answer

Example answer

  • Generate a table of values.
  • xx shows the number of weeks.
  • yy shows the population size.
Example answer cont.

Example answer cont.

  • Plot these values on a graph.

Test yourself on Graphing Linear and Exponential Growth

  • The value of y grows exponentially by a multiplier of 1.3 for every increase of 1 in x. What are the values of A, B and C in the table?

  • The value of y grows exponentially by a multiplier of 1.45 for every increase of 1 in x. What are the values of A, B and C in the table?

  • The value of y decays exponentially by 32% for every increase of 1 in x. What are the values of A, B and C in the table?

  • The value of y decays exponentially by a multiplier of 0.9 for every increase of 1 in x. What are the values of A, B and C in the table?

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