4.4.1
Verbs
Verbs
Verbs
Verbs tell us what is happening in a sentence. This could be an action (e.g. to walk, to play) or a ‘state of being’ (e.g. I am tired).


Infinitive of a verb
Infinitive of a verb
- You will find the infinitive of a verb in the dictionary.
- In English, the infinitive of a verb starts with ‘to’.
- In French, the infinitive of a verb is just one word:
- manger – to eat
- regarder – to watch
- être – to be
- avoir – to have


Using a verb in a sentence
Using a verb in a sentence
- To use a verb in a sentence, we have to change the infinitive.
- Two things tell us how to change the infinitive:
- Who or what is doing the verb (the subject of the verb).
- The tense of the verb (when the verb is happening).


Who or what is doing the verb
Who or what is doing the verb
- In French, you change the verb depending on who or what is doing the verb.
- Je joue. – I am playing.
- Nous jouons. – We are playing.


Tense of the verb
Tense of the verb
- In French, you change the verb depending on the tense of the verb.
- The tense can be past, present or future.
- For example:
- Je joue. – I play. (present simple)
- J’ai joué. – I played. (simple past)
1Family & Home
1.1Family
1.1.1My Name
1.1.2Age
1.1.3Talking About Yourself
1.1.4Hair
1.1.5Eyes
1.1.6Describing Myself (1/2)
1.1.7Describing Myself (2/2)
1.1.8Family Members
1.1.9Family Members: Examples
1.1.10Family Members: Eldest, Youngest
1.1.11Extended Family Members (1/2)
1.1.12Extended Family Members (2/2)
1.1.13Pets
1.1.14Other Pets
2Lifestyle
3Education & Future Plans
4Grammar
4.1Negatives
4.2Nouns
4.3Adjectives
4.4Verbs
4.5Adverbs
4.6Present Tense
4.7Future Tense
Jump to other topics
1Family & Home
1.1Family
1.1.1My Name
1.1.2Age
1.1.3Talking About Yourself
1.1.4Hair
1.1.5Eyes
1.1.6Describing Myself (1/2)
1.1.7Describing Myself (2/2)
1.1.8Family Members
1.1.9Family Members: Examples
1.1.10Family Members: Eldest, Youngest
1.1.11Extended Family Members (1/2)
1.1.12Extended Family Members (2/2)
1.1.13Pets
1.1.14Other Pets
2Lifestyle
3Education & Future Plans
4Grammar
4.1Negatives
4.2Nouns
4.3Adjectives
4.4Verbs
4.5Adverbs
4.6Present Tense
4.7Future Tense
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