Roots

Science: Year 3 & 4 National Curriculum, topic 1.2.1

The Roots of a Plant

The main parts of a flowering plant are the roots, the stem, the leaves and the flowers. The roots of a plant are usually at the bottom of a plant.

Roots anchor the plant

Roots anchor the plant

  • Roots anchor the plant in the soil or on a surface.
  • The roots anchoring the plant means the roots hold the plant in place.
Different shapes and sizes

Different shapes and sizes

  • Roots come in different shapes and sizes.
  • Roots often look like branches.
What roots look like

What roots look like

  • Some roots can stretch out a long way from the plant.
  • The ends of plant roots are very small and hairlike.
A carrot root

A carrot root

  • A carrot is the root of a carrot plant.

Test yourself on Roots

  • Where are roots usually found on a flowering plant?

  • Which of these is something the roots of plants do?

  • What part of the tree would you expect to find the roots?

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