Paper 2: Reading - Exaggeration (Hyperbole)
English Language: AQA GCSE, topic 5.1.6
Exaggeration (Hyperbole)
Exaggeration (or hyperbole) is an exaggerated statement, not meant to be taken literally, but used to create a dramatic effect.

Endless
- She gulped as she stared at the endless piles of bills on the table.
- ‘Endless’ is used to suggest that there are so many bills on the table that they appear to go on and on.
- But it is impossible for the pile of bills to truly be ‘endless’ – instead, ‘endless’ is used for dramatic effect, to exaggerate the number of bills on the table and to express how upset/worried she was about the number of bills she had to pay.
- The hyperbole exaggerates the character’s anxiety.

Forever
- He was taking forever to get ready.
- In this phrase, ‘forever’ is used to suggest that the man was taking a really long time to get ready – he takes so long that he seems to take ‘forever’.
- But it is impossible for him to actually take ‘forever’ to get ready – instead, ‘forever’ is used for dramatic effect, to exaggerate the length of time he takes and to express the speaker’s frustration at how long he is taking.

Everything
- We tried everything!
- In this phrase, ‘everything’ is used to suggest that they tried every single solution ever invented to try and fix their problem.
- But it is highly unlikely that they have actually, literally tried every single solution – instead, ‘everything’ is used for dramatic effect, to exaggerate the number of solutions they have tried and express their frustration that nothing has worked.
Test yourself on Paper 2: Reading - Exaggeration (Hyperbole)
Which phrases use exaggeration?
Which word turns this sentence into an exaggeration?
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