1.1.1
Understanding New Words: Prefixes
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Understanding New Words: Prefixes
We can break down words into different parts to help us figure out new meanings of words. One way to understand the meaning of a word is to look at the prefixes.

Prefix
- A prefix is a word or group of letters at the start of the word which changes the meaning.

Examples
- In unhappy, 'un' is a prefix meaning 'not'.
- So unhappy means 'not happy'.
- In preschool, 'pre' is a prefix meaning 'before'.
- So preschool means 'before school'.

More examples
- In automobile, 'auto' is a prefix meaning 'self, own'.
- So automobile means 'a vehicle that moves by itself'.
- In bicycle, 'bi' is a prefix meaning 'two'.
- So bicycle means a cycle with 'two wheels'.
1Reading
1.1Reading
1.3Suffixes
1.3.1Words Ending in '-cious' or '–tious'1.3.2More Words Ending in '-cious' / '-tious'1.3.3Words Ending in '-cial' or '-tial'1.3.4Words Ending in '-ant' or '-ent'1.3.5Words Ending in '-ance' or '-ence'1.3.6Words Ending in '-ancy' or '-ency'1.3.7Words Ending in '-able' & '-ably' (1/2)1.3.8Words Ending in '-able' & '-ably' (2/2)1.3.9Words Ending in '-ible' & '-ibly'1.3.10Words Ending in '-fer'
1.4Spelling Rules
1.5Reading Comprehension
1.6Reading Comprehension: SAT Practise
1.6.1Reading Comprehension Practise 1 (SAT)1.6.2Reading Comprehension Practise 2 (SAT)1.6.3Reading Comprehension Practise 3 (SAT)1.6.4Reading Comprehension Practise 4 (SAT)1.6.5Reading Comprehension Practise 5 (SAT)1.6.6Reading Comprehension Practise 6 (SAT)1.6.7Reading Comprehension Practise 7 (SAT)1.6.8Reading Comprehension Practise 8 (SAT)
1.7Word Meaning
1.8Fact vs. Opinion
1.9Justifying Views
1.10Figurative Language
2Writing
2.1Sounds in Words
2.2Homophones
2.2.1Advice & Advise2.2.2Aisle & Isle2.2.3Aloud & Allowed2.2.4Altar & Alter2.2.5Ascent & Assent2.2.6Bridal & Bridle2.2.7Cereal & Serial2.2.8Compliment & Complement2.2.9Descent & Dissent2.2.10Device & Devise2.2.11Licence & License2.2.12Practice & Practise2.2.13Farther & Father2.2.14Guessed & Guest2.2.15Heard & Herd2.2.16Morning & Mourning2.2.17Past & Passed2.2.18Desert & Dessert2.2.19Draft & Draught2.2.20Principal & Principle2.2.21Profit & Prophet2.2.22Stationary & Stationery2.2.23Steal & Steel2.2.24Wary & Weary2.2.25Who's & Whose2.2.26End of Topic Test - Homophones
2.3Using a Dictionary
2.4Writing Composition
2.4.1Reasons for Planning2.4.2Identifying Your Audience2.4.3Identifying Your Purpose2.4.4Noting Down Ideas2.4.5Considering Other Writing2.4.6Drafting: Grammar2.4.7Drafting a Narrative2.4.8Drafting: Precising2.4.9Making Your Writing Flow: Conjunctions2.4.10Making Your Writing Flow: Devices for Cohesion2.4.11Making Your Writing Flow: Synonyms2.4.12Drafting a Layout2.4.13Editing: What Is Editing?2.4.14Editing: Editing Your Tenses2.4.15Editing: Things to Check When Editing2.4.16Proof Reading: Steps2.4.17Proof Reading: Punctuation, Spelling & Grammar2.4.18End of Topic Test - Dictionary & Composition
2.5The Subjunctive Mood
2.6Modal Verbs
2.7Active & Passive Voice
2.8Relative Clauses
2.9Expanded Nouns
2.10Punctuation
2.10.1Commas for Meaning2.10.2Commas in Lists2.10.3Commas in Compound Sentences2.10.4Hyphens2.10.5Using Dashes for Parenthesis2.10.6Using Brackets for Parenthesis2.10.7Using Commas for Parenthesis2.10.8Clauses: Using Colons to Separate Clauses2.10.9Clauses: Using Semi-Colons to Separate Clauses2.10.10Clauses: Using Dashes to Separate Clauses2.10.11Colons2.10.12Bullet Points: Puctuation2.10.13Bullet Points: Capital Letters2.10.14Bullet Points: Consistency2.10.15End of Topic Test - Punctuation
2.11SAT Spelling Practise
2.11.1Spelling Practise 1 (SAT)2.11.2Spelling Practise 2 (SAT)2.11.3Spelling Practise 3 (SAT)2.11.4Spelling Practise 4 (SAT)2.11.5Spelling Practise 5 (SAT)2.11.6Spelling Practise 6 (SAT)2.11.7Spelling Practise 7 (SAT)2.11.8Spelling Practise 8 (SAT)2.11.9Spelling Practise 9 (SAT)2.11.10Spelling Practise 10 (SAT)2.11.11Spelling Practise 11 (SAT)2.11.12Spelling Practise 12 (SAT)2.11.13Spelling Practise 13 (SAT)2.11.14Spelling Practise 14 (SAT)2.11.15Spelling Practise 15 (SAT)2.11.16Spelling Practise 16 (SAT)2.11.17Spelling Practise 17 (SAT)2.11.18Spelling Practise 18 (SAT)2.11.19Spelling Practise 19 (SAT)2.11.20Spelling Practise 20 (SAT)
Jump to other topics
1Reading
1.1Reading
1.3Suffixes
1.3.1Words Ending in '-cious' or '–tious'1.3.2More Words Ending in '-cious' / '-tious'1.3.3Words Ending in '-cial' or '-tial'1.3.4Words Ending in '-ant' or '-ent'1.3.5Words Ending in '-ance' or '-ence'1.3.6Words Ending in '-ancy' or '-ency'1.3.7Words Ending in '-able' & '-ably' (1/2)1.3.8Words Ending in '-able' & '-ably' (2/2)1.3.9Words Ending in '-ible' & '-ibly'1.3.10Words Ending in '-fer'
1.4Spelling Rules
1.5Reading Comprehension
1.6Reading Comprehension: SAT Practise
1.6.1Reading Comprehension Practise 1 (SAT)1.6.2Reading Comprehension Practise 2 (SAT)1.6.3Reading Comprehension Practise 3 (SAT)1.6.4Reading Comprehension Practise 4 (SAT)1.6.5Reading Comprehension Practise 5 (SAT)1.6.6Reading Comprehension Practise 6 (SAT)1.6.7Reading Comprehension Practise 7 (SAT)1.6.8Reading Comprehension Practise 8 (SAT)
1.7Word Meaning
1.8Fact vs. Opinion
1.9Justifying Views
1.10Figurative Language
2Writing
2.1Sounds in Words
2.2Homophones
2.2.1Advice & Advise2.2.2Aisle & Isle2.2.3Aloud & Allowed2.2.4Altar & Alter2.2.5Ascent & Assent2.2.6Bridal & Bridle2.2.7Cereal & Serial2.2.8Compliment & Complement2.2.9Descent & Dissent2.2.10Device & Devise2.2.11Licence & License2.2.12Practice & Practise2.2.13Farther & Father2.2.14Guessed & Guest2.2.15Heard & Herd2.2.16Morning & Mourning2.2.17Past & Passed2.2.18Desert & Dessert2.2.19Draft & Draught2.2.20Principal & Principle2.2.21Profit & Prophet2.2.22Stationary & Stationery2.2.23Steal & Steel2.2.24Wary & Weary2.2.25Who's & Whose2.2.26End of Topic Test - Homophones
2.3Using a Dictionary
2.4Writing Composition
2.4.1Reasons for Planning2.4.2Identifying Your Audience2.4.3Identifying Your Purpose2.4.4Noting Down Ideas2.4.5Considering Other Writing2.4.6Drafting: Grammar2.4.7Drafting a Narrative2.4.8Drafting: Precising2.4.9Making Your Writing Flow: Conjunctions2.4.10Making Your Writing Flow: Devices for Cohesion2.4.11Making Your Writing Flow: Synonyms2.4.12Drafting a Layout2.4.13Editing: What Is Editing?2.4.14Editing: Editing Your Tenses2.4.15Editing: Things to Check When Editing2.4.16Proof Reading: Steps2.4.17Proof Reading: Punctuation, Spelling & Grammar2.4.18End of Topic Test - Dictionary & Composition
2.5The Subjunctive Mood
2.6Modal Verbs
2.7Active & Passive Voice
2.8Relative Clauses
2.9Expanded Nouns
2.10Punctuation
2.10.1Commas for Meaning2.10.2Commas in Lists2.10.3Commas in Compound Sentences2.10.4Hyphens2.10.5Using Dashes for Parenthesis2.10.6Using Brackets for Parenthesis2.10.7Using Commas for Parenthesis2.10.8Clauses: Using Colons to Separate Clauses2.10.9Clauses: Using Semi-Colons to Separate Clauses2.10.10Clauses: Using Dashes to Separate Clauses2.10.11Colons2.10.12Bullet Points: Puctuation2.10.13Bullet Points: Capital Letters2.10.14Bullet Points: Consistency2.10.15End of Topic Test - Punctuation
2.11SAT Spelling Practise
2.11.1Spelling Practise 1 (SAT)2.11.2Spelling Practise 2 (SAT)2.11.3Spelling Practise 3 (SAT)2.11.4Spelling Practise 4 (SAT)2.11.5Spelling Practise 5 (SAT)2.11.6Spelling Practise 6 (SAT)2.11.7Spelling Practise 7 (SAT)2.11.8Spelling Practise 8 (SAT)2.11.9Spelling Practise 9 (SAT)2.11.10Spelling Practise 10 (SAT)2.11.11Spelling Practise 11 (SAT)2.11.12Spelling Practise 12 (SAT)2.11.13Spelling Practise 13 (SAT)2.11.14Spelling Practise 14 (SAT)2.11.15Spelling Practise 15 (SAT)2.11.16Spelling Practise 16 (SAT)2.11.17Spelling Practise 17 (SAT)2.11.18Spelling Practise 18 (SAT)2.11.19Spelling Practise 19 (SAT)2.11.20Spelling Practise 20 (SAT)
Practice questions on Understanding New Words: Prefixes
Can you answer these? Test yourself with free interactive practice on Seneca — used by over 10 million students.
- 1
- 2What words use a prefix?True / false
- 3What word derived from 'hero' uses a prefix?Multiple choice
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