6.4.4

UV Light

Test yourself

Ultraviolet Light

Ultraviolet light is between X-rays and visible light in the electromagnetic spectrum.

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Uses

  • Ultraviolet light is used in medical and forensic photography, air purification, disinfection and medical therapy.
  • Ultraviolet light can also be used to detect fake bank notes.
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Risks

  • Exposure to too much ultraviolet light can cause skin burns, skin cancer and cataract formations in the eye.
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Explanation

  • In lamps, UV photons excite (gives energy to) atoms. The atoms then release visible light.
  • In sun tanning, UV excites (gives energy to) skin cells. The skin cells then change colour.

Jump to other topics

1Energy

2Electricity

3Particle Model of Matter

4Atoms & Radiation

5Forces

5.1Basics of Motion

5.2Forces

5.3Effects of Forces

5.4Pressure

6Waves

7Magnetism

8Astrophysics

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