5.1.4

Sound

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Steinbeck's Description of Sound

As well as lots of visual description, Steinbeck also includes detailed descriptions of sound. This is a technique which is sometimes called auditory description.

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Background sounds

  • Sometimes Steinbeck describes the various background sounds.
  • This adds an extra dimension to the setting descriptions, helping the reader to clearly imagine the scene: “There was a clang of horseshoe on iron stake outside and a little cheer of voices.” (Section 3).
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Silence

  • During tense moments, Steinbeck makes repeated references to silence.
  • This creates an awkward and suspenseful atmosphere because we associate silence with awkwardness and tension: “The silence came into the room. And the silence lasted.” (Section 3).
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Creating panic

  • During the final scene of the novel, Steinbeck describes the sound of the men closing in on George and Lennie.
  • As the sounds get louder, the sense of urgency and panic grows: “And the shouts of men sounded again, this time much closer than before.” (Section 6).

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