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The Origins of the Title: Of Mice and Men

Of Mice and Men was drawn from a poem by the Scottish poet, Robert Burns.

_To a Mouse_

To a Mouse

  • The title of the novel is thought to be taken from a poem by Robert Burns (1759-96) called ‘To a Mouse’:
    • “The best laid schemes o’ mice and men / Gang aft agley / And leave us nought but grief and pain / For promised joy!”
Connections - poem and plot

Connections - poem and plot

  • The line “Gang aft agley” translates roughly to “often go wrong”, and it is easy to see how this fits with George and Lennie’s ill-fated plan to own their own farm.
  • The poem suggests that we are able to make plans that are well thought out and detailed, but that ultimately they can still go wrong.
Steinbeck's purpose

Steinbeck's purpose

  • Steinbeck’s point seems to be that, even though these plans might not work out, they are essential because they give us the hope to keep going.
Jump to other topics
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Context & Overview

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Plot

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Key Characters

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Themes

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Authorial Method

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Recap: Main Quotes

Practice questions on Of Mice & Men

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