3.1.7

Curley's Wife - Lonely & Heartbroken

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Curley's Wife's Loneliness

As the plot develops, we learn that Curley's wife is lonely and isolated on the ranch.

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Lonely on the ranch

  • Curley’s wife is clearly bored and lonely on the ranch, and she is always looking for someone to talk to.
  • Unfortunately for her, most of the men want nothing to do with her for fear of getting into trouble with Curley: “I never get to talk to nobody. I get awful lonely.” (Curley’s wife, Section 5).
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Why do we not know Curley's wife's name?

  • Steinbeck has decided not to reveal Curley’s wife’s name.
  • This is an important feature of her character because it suggests that she is not considered important enough to have a name.
  • By using her husband’s name to identify her, it creates the sense that she is a possession of Curley.
  • Steinbeck could be using her character to make a point about unfair attitudes towards women at the time.
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Attitude to her husband

  • Curley pays his wife very little attention, and she is unimpressed by how much he likes to talk about fighting: “Think I’m gonna stay in that two-by-four house and listen to how Curley’s gonna lead with his left twice, and then bring in the ol’ right cross?” (Curley’s wife, Section 4).
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Confiding in Lennie

  • Curley’s wife confesses to Lennie that she is in an unhappy marriage and she doesn't love her husband: “I don't like Curley. He ain't a nice fella.” (Curley’s wife, Section 5).

Curley's Wife's Broken Dreams

We learn that Curley's wife wanted to be a Hollywood film star. She mourns her broken dream.

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Hollywood

  • Curley’s wife’s life has not turned out how she dreamed it would, and she reveals that her childhood ambition was to become a Hollywood film star: "Coulda been in the movies” (Curley’s wife, Section 5).
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Fantasising on the ranch

  • While she is stuck on the ranch, a dusty, dry and bleak environment, she really longs for the glamour that comes with a film star lifestyle: “I coulda sat in them big hotels, an' had pitchers took of me.” (Curley’s wife, Section 5).
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Her mother's betrayal

  • She laments the fact that, because of her mother supposedly stealing her letters from a film producer, she was unable to fulfill her dream and instead ended up married to Curley: “I ast her if she stole it, too, an' she says no. So I married Curley. Met him out to the Riverside Dance Palace that same night.” (Curley’s wife, Section 5).
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An unrealistic dream?

  • Curley’s wife’s dream of being a star seems somewhat unrealistic, and it is debatable how close she ever came to achieving it.
  • Perhaps it is really just a fantasy to escape the misery of her life with Curley.

Curley's Wife's Cruelty

During Of Mice and Men, we see Curley's wife behave cruelly towards other characters.

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Insulting those who she considers weak

  • Though there are many reasons to feel sorry for Curley’s wife, there are also a number of times when she is rude and insulting to people who she considers to be weak.
  • For example, she refers to Crooks, Lennie and Candy as “the weak ones.” (Curley’s wife, Section 4).
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Racial abuse towards Crooks

  • She is particularly cruel to Crooks.
  • As a white person, Curley’s wife has certain privileges that Crooks does not, and she uses this power to humiliate and dehumanise him: “I could get you strung up on a tree so easy it ain't even funny.” (Curley’s wife, Section 4).
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Why is she cruel?

  • While Curley’s wife’s treatment of some people on the ranch, particularly Crooks, is inexcusable, Steinbeck seems to be suggesting that her cruelty is coming from a place of pain: her dreams to be a star didn’t work out, and she has ended up in an unhappy marriage.

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