2.1.7

Characterisation of Women

Test yourself on Characterisation of Women

After reading these notes, test your knowledge with free interactive questions on Seneca — used by over 10 million students.

Mrs Birling

Mrs Birling is submissive to her husband, despite being of a higher class than him. Her main role in society is to make her husband look good.

Female submission

Female submission

  • Although Mrs Birling is of a higher class than Mr Birling, she is submissive to him (lets him control her) because she is female.
  • She scolds him gently. But ultimately, he has the power in the family because he is male.
Social roles

Social roles

  • Mrs Birling’s main roles in society (and in the play) are to dress well, to make her husband look good, and sit on the board of a charity.
  • She does this so she can look giving and charitable – again, this makes both her and her husband look good.

Sheila

Sheila's role is to be her fiancé Gerald's ornament (object of decoration). As a woman, she is expected to forgive him for being unfaithful.

Sheila's engagement

Sheila's engagement

  • At the start of the play, Sheila only feels properly engaged to Gerald when he gives her the ring.
  • Her role is to be decorative for him, bear his children, and make him look good.
Forgiving Gerald

Forgiving Gerald

  • At the end of the story, Sheila is encouraged to marry Gerald even though he’s had an affair.
  • People don’t think his transgression (offensive act) is that serious – people don’t think that Eva is an important factor.
  • Mr Birling seems to think that Gerald should be forgiven because he is a man who was having fun.
Jump to other topics
1

Plot Summary

2

Context & Key Themes

3

Key Characters

4

Authorial Method

5

Recap: Main Quotes

Practice questions on Characterisation of Women

Can you answer these? Test yourself with free interactive practice on Seneca — used by over 10 million students.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
    Sheila's roles:True / false
Answer all questions on Characterisation of Women

Unlock your full potential with Seneca Premium

  • Unlimited access to 10,000+ open-ended exam questions

  • Mini-mock exams based on your study history

  • Unlock 800+ premium courses & e-books

Get started with Seneca Premium