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Renfield

An inmate of Seward’s asylum who has an unexplained connection to Dracula, providing the narrative strand that enables the Count to gain access to Mina Harker.

'Real-life vampire'

'Real-life vampire'

  • Renfield is perhaps as close to a ‘real-life vampire' as is humanly possible, accentuating both the human aspects of Count Dracula’s character and the capacity for human beings to be truly monstrous.
  • His diagnosis as a “zoophagous (life-eating) maniac” links monstrosity and madness - a common narrative element in Gothic literature.
Renfield's injuries

Renfield's injuries

  • Renfield’s injuries at the hands of Dracula are depicted in a typically gruesome manner, in the style of Gothic ‘horror’.
  • His face is “horribly bruised” and - excruciatingly - his back is broken, leaving him paralysed.
  • The attendant is at a loss to explain how both could possibly have happened, again reflecting the supernatural abilities of the Count.
Jump to other topics
1

Context - Gothic Literature

2

Context - The Victorian Era

3

Chapter Summaries & Analyses

4

Character Profiles

5

Key Ideas

6

Writing Techniques

7

Critical Debates & Interpretations

7.1

Initial Reception of Dracula

7.2

Modern Reception of Dracula

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