Key Quotes & Comparisons

English Lit: AQA GCSE Poetry - Power & Conflict, topic 2.1.4

Key Quotations in London

Here are key quotations to remember for your exam:

“Chartered street…chartered Thames…”

“Chartered street…chartered Thames…”

  • Trapped imagery.
  • Something that is chartered is listed and regulated.
  • Repetition of “chartered” highlights the extent of government authority: they even have control over rivers, which are usually associated with nature and freedom.
“Marks of weakness, marks of woe”

“Marks of weakness, marks of woe”

  • Emotive language.
  • The emotive language expresses not only the extent of the suffering but also Blake’s anger at the institutions that fail to help.
“In every cry of every Man / In every Infant’s cry of fear…”

“In every cry of every Man / In every Infant’s cry of fear…”

  • Emotive language.
  • The emotive language expresses not only the extent of the suffering but also Blake’s anger at the institutions that fail to help.
  • Repetition of “every” throughout heightens the sense that the problem is widespread.
“Every black’ning church appalls”

“Every black’ning church appalls”

  • Colour imagery.
  • “Black’ning church” is associated with ideas of corruption and even death.
“Runs in blood down palace walls”

“Runs in blood down palace walls”

  • Metaphor.
  • This metaphor emphasises that the monarchy is guilty of living in luxury while doing nothing to help the struggles of the city.

Key Comparisons: London

Here are some themes that come up in London and other texts:

Human power and the misuse of power

Human power and the misuse of power

  • You may want to compare the theme of human power and the misuse of power in London to the following texts:
  • My Last Duchess.
  • Ozymandias.
Unpleasant and/or powerful experiences

Unpleasant and/or powerful experiences

  • You may want to compare the theme of unpleasant and/or powerful experiences in London to the following texts:
  • The Prelude.
  • Exposure.
  • Bayonet Charge.
  • Remains.

Test yourself on Key Quotes & Comparisons

  • What 2 literary techniques are being used in this quote:

    “chartered street…chartered Thames…”?

  • Which of these quotes from London are examples of emotive language?

  • Which of these is NOT a poem you could compare London to about unpleasant or powerful experiences?

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