Mr Edward Hyde

English Lit: AQA GCSE Dr Jekyll & Mr Hyde, topic 8.1.2

Hyde - Chapter 1

Enfield describes Hyde, saying: "He is not easy to describe. There is something wrong with his appearance; something displeasing, something down-right detestable. I never saw a man I so disliked, and yet I scarce know why.”

Analysis - ambiguity

Analysis - ambiguity

  • This shows us that he is an unidentifiable character that does not blend in with the rest of society.
  • Hyde is deliberately described as vague and ambiguous to make the reader anxious about who this character actually is.
Analysis - fear

Analysis - fear

  • The idea that Hyde evokes fear in the other characters, but there is a non-specific reason for this, builds tension for the reader, and also leaves the reader to paint an image of Hyde that aligns to their own personal fears.
  • Hyde poses as a mechanism to revive the inner terrors and sins that exist within us.

Hyde - Chapter 2

When Utterson meets Hyde, he says: “The other snarled aloud into a savage laugh; and the next moment, with extraordinary quickness, he had unlocked the door and disappeared into the house.”

Significance

Significance

  • Utterson is the omniscient narrator - the reader views the events of his investigation through his perspective. This is the first time we hear a description of Hyde from this well-trusted character.
Savage

Savage

  • Hyde is described as a “savage” character that we cannot describe - the adjective “savage” implies he is a degenerate without morals, and he also moves like an animal would.
Snarled

Snarled

  • The verb “snarled” is usually applied to animals, and has a sinister undertone.
Sibilance

Sibilance

  • The sibilance in this quotation also suggests that there is a sinister aspect to Hyde’s character.
Context

Context

  • This connotes to the context of Darwinism, and the idea that humans could possibly degenerate into the inner savage if the veneer of society were removed.

Hyde - Chapter 9

Lanyon recalls: “There was something abnormal and misbegotten in the very essence of the creature”.

Abnormal

Abnormal

  • Hyde is described as “abnormal” which differentiates him from the other well-respected gentlemen in the novella.
Creature

Creature

  • Hyde is frequently referred to as a “creature” rather than a human and this evokes animalistic imagery.
  • We get the impression that Hyde is a pre-human troglodyte (caveman) that exists without civilisation and the laws and morals that dictate the civilised being.

Test yourself on Mr Edward Hyde

  • Who is describing Hyde in the following quote from Chapter 1?
    "He is not easy to describe. There is something wrong with his appearance; something displeasing, something down-right detestable. I never saw a man I so disliked, and yet I scarce know why”

  • Key Quote - Hyde

  • Who is describing Hyde when they say:
    “The other snarled aloud into a savage laugh; and the next moment, with extraordinary quickness, he had unlocked the door and disappeared into the house”

  • Key Quote - Hyde

  • “The other snarled aloud into a savage laugh; and the next moment, with extraordinary quickness, he had unlocked the door and disappeared into the house”

    Which words from this quote about Hyde suggest he is animalistic?

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