Chapters 1 & 2

English Lit: AQA GCSE Dr Jekyll & Mr Hyde, topic 1.1.1

Chapter 1: The Story of the Door

Here's a summary of what happens in Chapter 1:

Utterson introduced

Utterson introduced

  • Utterson is introduced as the first character. He is a rather dry and boring man who drinks gin when he is alone to try to prevent himself from drinking socially. He doesn’t indulge himself with hobbies or anything fun.
  • He has a distant relation called Mr Enfield, a well-known man about town who he used to walk around London with.
Enfield's story

Enfield's story

  • One day, they are walking in the busy streets of Soho when they pass a “sinister block of building” that looks different from the rest.
  • Enfield tells Utterson that he once “saw two figures: one a little man who was stumping along eastward at a good walk, and the other a girl of maybe eight or ten who was running as hard as she was able down a cross street.”
  • This strange recount of events starts the investigation into Hyde, and invokes Utterson’s curiosity.

Chapter 2: The Search for Mr Hyde

Here's a summary of what happens in Chapter 2:

Jekyll's will

Jekyll's will

  • Utterson goes to his study and gets out a will he drew up for his friend Dr Jekyll.
  • It states that in the event of the death or disappearance of Jekyll, all of his property should be given to Mr Hyde.
  • This strange will troubled Utterson for a while, and he has concerns that Hyde has a powerful influence over Jekyll.
  • He seeks to unravel the mystery and he visits Dr Lanyon, a friend of Jekyll’s. Lanyon has not spoken to Jekyll in a long while, after a dispute over their medical theories. Lanyon refers to Jekyll’s most recent scientific research as "unscientific balderdash".
Utterson meets Hyde

Utterson meets Hyde

  • Later that same night, Utterson is haunted by nightmares in which a faceless man runs down a small child. Utterson is so disturbed that he decides to revisit the run-down building where Enfield saw Hyde enter, in the hopes of catching a glimpse of Hyde.
  • Eventually, Hyde appears and Utterson approaches him and asks him to show his face, which Hyde eventually does.
  • Hyde gives Utterson his address. Utterson sees this as a sign that Hyde hopes that Jekyll will soon die and that his will shall be released.
  • Utterson is horrified. He cannot quite explain the "unknown disgust, loathing and fear" he feels towards Hyde.
Hyde's laboratory

Hyde's laboratory

  • Utterson visits Jekyll, and discovers that the run-down building that Hyde frequently visits is actually a laboratory attached to Jekyll’s well-kept townhouse, which faces outward on a parallel street.
  • Poole lets Utterson in, and he tells Utterson that Hyde has a key to the laboratory and that all the servants have orders to obey Hyde!
  • The lawyer heads home, worrying about his friend. He assumed Hyde is blackmailing Jekyll, for some wrongdoings that Jekyll has committed in his youth.

Test yourself on Chapters 1 & 2

  • Chapter 1 Summary

  • How is Utterson presented in Chapter 1?

  • How did Utterson and Mr Enfield used to spend time together?

  • What do Utterson and Mr Enfield pass while on one of their walks in Soho?

  • Chapter 2 Summary

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