20.9.1
What Are Conjunctions??
What are Conjunctions?
What are Conjunctions?
Conjunctions are words that help connect a phrase or sentence. For example, in English these would be 'and, but, also'.


Conjunctions
Conjunctions
- Conjunctions can be used in the middle of a sentence:
- Tengo un perro y un gato.
- I have a dog and a cat.
- Tengo un perro y un gato.
- Or they can be used at the start of a sentence, to follow on from the last sentence.
- Tengo un perro y un gato. Pero prefiero el perro que el gato.
- I have a dog and a cat. But I prefer the dog to the cat.
- Tengo un perro y un gato. Pero prefiero el perro que el gato.


Y - and
Y - and
- When the word after and, 'y' in Spanish, begins with an 'i' or 'hi', then it changes to 'e'.
- El libro es emocionante y interesante → El libro es emocionante e interesante.
- The book is exciting and interesting.
- Mis hijos y hijas se llevan bien → Mis hijos e hijas se llevan bien.
- My sons and daughters get on well.
- El libro es emocionante y interesante → El libro es emocionante e interesante.


O - or
O - or
- When the word after or, 'o'in Spanish, begins with an 'o' or 'ho', then it changes to 'u'.
- Hay siete o ocho manzanas → hay siete u ocho manzanas.
- There are seven or eight apples.
- ¿Hotel o hostal? → ¿Hotel u hostal?
- Hotel or hostel?
- Hay siete o ocho manzanas → hay siete u ocho manzanas.
1Phonics/Alphabet/Spellings
1.1Phonics / Alphabet / Spellings
2My Family & I
2.1My Family & I
2.1.1Name & Age
2.1.2Colours
2.1.3Hair & Eyes
2.1.4Adjective Endings Match the Gender of the Noun
2.1.5Physical Appearance
2.1.6Personality
2.1.7Family Members
2.1.8Eldest, Youngest
2.1.9Other Family Members
2.1.10Family Life - Listening
2.1.11Describing Others
2.1.12Nationalities
2.1.13Being Polite
2.1.14Introductions
2.1.15Pets
2.1.16At The Post Office
2.1.17Letters
2.1.18Opinion Phrases
2.1.19End of Topic Test - My Family & I
3Time
4Home
5Body & Illness
6Relationships
6.1Relationships
6.2Relationships - Vocabulary
7Customs & Festivals
7.1Customs & Festivals in Spanish Speaking Countries
7.2Customs & Festivals - Vocabulary
8School
8.1School
9Jobs
10Town & Shopping
10.1Town
11Food & Health Life
11.1Food
11.2A Healthy Life
12Free Time
12.1Free Time
13Social Media
13.1Social Media
13.1.1Social Media
13.1.2Social Media 2
13.1.3Social Media Vocab - Spanish to English
13.1.4Social Media Vocab - English to Spanish
13.1.5Social Media Vocab - Translations
13.1.6Positives of Social Media
13.1.7Negatives of Social Media
13.1.8'No'
13.1.9Mobile Technology
13.1.10Your Devices
13.1.11Mobile Tech Vocab- Spanish to English
13.1.12Mobile Tech Vocab- English to Spanish
13.1.13Mobile Tech Vocab- Translations
13.1.14Social Media - Listening
13.2Social Media - Vocabulary
14Holiday
14.1Holiday
15The World Around Us
16Present Tense
16.1Present Tense
16.1.1Regular AR Verbs
16.1.2Irregular AR Verbs
16.1.3Irregular AR Verbs - O-> UE
16.1.4Irregular AR Verbs - Exceptions
16.1.5Regular ER Verbs
16.1.6Common ER Verbs
16.1.7Irregular ER Verbs -E -> IE
16.1.8Irregular ER Verbs O - UE
16.1.9First Person Stem Changing ER Verbs
16.1.10Regular IR Verbs
16.1.115 Common Regular IR Verbs
16.1.12Irregular IR Verbs
16.1.13Irregular IR Verbs 2
16.1.14Irregular IR Verbs 3
16.1.15Irregular IR Verbs 4
16.1.16Verbs That End in UIR
16.1.17Adding an Accent
16.1.18To Go
16.1.19To Like
16.1.20To Have
16.1.21To Be
16.1.22Uses of To Be
16.1.23Uses of To Be 2
17Past Tense
17.1Preterite Tense
17.1.1Regular AR Verbs
17.1.2Irregular AR Verbs
17.1.3Irregular AR Verbs 2
17.1.4Regular ER Verbs
17.1.5Irregular ER Verbs - Ser
17.1.6Irregular ER Verbs - Ver & Tener
17.1.7Irregular ER Verbs - Vowel Changes
17.1.8Irregular ER Verbs - Adding to the Stem
17.1.9Regular IR Verbs
17.1.10Irregular IR Verbs - Preterite
17.1.11Irregular IR Verbs 2
17.1.12Decir & Venir - Preterite
17.1.13Ir - Preterite
17.2Imperfect Tense
17.3Imperfect v Perfect
17.4Infinitive Phrases
18Future Tense
19Conditional
20Grammar
20.1Articles
20.2Adjectives
20.2.1Gender & Position
20.2.2The Position of Adjectives
20.2.3Adjectives that Change Endings
20.2.4Adjectives that Remain the Same
20.2.5Adjectives 2
20.2.6'Ser'
20.2.7'Estar'
20.2.8Grande & Bueno
20.2.9Plurals Ending in a Consonant
20.2.10Plurals Ending in a Vowel
20.2.11Possession
20.2.12Indefinite
20.2.13Complex Comparisons
20.3Nouns
20.3.1Common Noun Endings
20.3.2Other Noun Endings
20.3.3People & Animals
20.3.4Nouns that Stay the Same
20.3.5Nouns Used for Masculine or Feminine
20.3.6Masculine & Feminine Nouns
20.3.7Masculine Exceptions
20.3.8Feminine Exceptions
20.3.9Noun Endings that Are Usually Feminine
20.3.10Noun Endings that Are Usually Masculine
20.3.11Masculine Nouns
20.3.12Masculine & Feminine Nouns
20.3.13Plural Nouns that End in a Vowel
20.3.14Plural Nouns that End in a Consonant
20.6Pronouns
20.7Negatives
20.8Questions
20.10Adverbs
Jump to other topics
1Phonics/Alphabet/Spellings
1.1Phonics / Alphabet / Spellings
2My Family & I
2.1My Family & I
2.1.1Name & Age
2.1.2Colours
2.1.3Hair & Eyes
2.1.4Adjective Endings Match the Gender of the Noun
2.1.5Physical Appearance
2.1.6Personality
2.1.7Family Members
2.1.8Eldest, Youngest
2.1.9Other Family Members
2.1.10Family Life - Listening
2.1.11Describing Others
2.1.12Nationalities
2.1.13Being Polite
2.1.14Introductions
2.1.15Pets
2.1.16At The Post Office
2.1.17Letters
2.1.18Opinion Phrases
2.1.19End of Topic Test - My Family & I
3Time
4Home
5Body & Illness
6Relationships
6.1Relationships
6.2Relationships - Vocabulary
7Customs & Festivals
7.1Customs & Festivals in Spanish Speaking Countries
7.2Customs & Festivals - Vocabulary
8School
8.1School
9Jobs
10Town & Shopping
10.1Town
11Food & Health Life
11.1Food
11.2A Healthy Life
12Free Time
12.1Free Time
13Social Media
13.1Social Media
13.1.1Social Media
13.1.2Social Media 2
13.1.3Social Media Vocab - Spanish to English
13.1.4Social Media Vocab - English to Spanish
13.1.5Social Media Vocab - Translations
13.1.6Positives of Social Media
13.1.7Negatives of Social Media
13.1.8'No'
13.1.9Mobile Technology
13.1.10Your Devices
13.1.11Mobile Tech Vocab- Spanish to English
13.1.12Mobile Tech Vocab- English to Spanish
13.1.13Mobile Tech Vocab- Translations
13.1.14Social Media - Listening
13.2Social Media - Vocabulary
14Holiday
14.1Holiday
15The World Around Us
16Present Tense
16.1Present Tense
16.1.1Regular AR Verbs
16.1.2Irregular AR Verbs
16.1.3Irregular AR Verbs - O-> UE
16.1.4Irregular AR Verbs - Exceptions
16.1.5Regular ER Verbs
16.1.6Common ER Verbs
16.1.7Irregular ER Verbs -E -> IE
16.1.8Irregular ER Verbs O - UE
16.1.9First Person Stem Changing ER Verbs
16.1.10Regular IR Verbs
16.1.115 Common Regular IR Verbs
16.1.12Irregular IR Verbs
16.1.13Irregular IR Verbs 2
16.1.14Irregular IR Verbs 3
16.1.15Irregular IR Verbs 4
16.1.16Verbs That End in UIR
16.1.17Adding an Accent
16.1.18To Go
16.1.19To Like
16.1.20To Have
16.1.21To Be
16.1.22Uses of To Be
16.1.23Uses of To Be 2
17Past Tense
17.1Preterite Tense
17.1.1Regular AR Verbs
17.1.2Irregular AR Verbs
17.1.3Irregular AR Verbs 2
17.1.4Regular ER Verbs
17.1.5Irregular ER Verbs - Ser
17.1.6Irregular ER Verbs - Ver & Tener
17.1.7Irregular ER Verbs - Vowel Changes
17.1.8Irregular ER Verbs - Adding to the Stem
17.1.9Regular IR Verbs
17.1.10Irregular IR Verbs - Preterite
17.1.11Irregular IR Verbs 2
17.1.12Decir & Venir - Preterite
17.1.13Ir - Preterite
17.2Imperfect Tense
17.3Imperfect v Perfect
17.4Infinitive Phrases
18Future Tense
19Conditional
20Grammar
20.1Articles
20.2Adjectives
20.2.1Gender & Position
20.2.2The Position of Adjectives
20.2.3Adjectives that Change Endings
20.2.4Adjectives that Remain the Same
20.2.5Adjectives 2
20.2.6'Ser'
20.2.7'Estar'
20.2.8Grande & Bueno
20.2.9Plurals Ending in a Consonant
20.2.10Plurals Ending in a Vowel
20.2.11Possession
20.2.12Indefinite
20.2.13Complex Comparisons
20.3Nouns
20.3.1Common Noun Endings
20.3.2Other Noun Endings
20.3.3People & Animals
20.3.4Nouns that Stay the Same
20.3.5Nouns Used for Masculine or Feminine
20.3.6Masculine & Feminine Nouns
20.3.7Masculine Exceptions
20.3.8Feminine Exceptions
20.3.9Noun Endings that Are Usually Feminine
20.3.10Noun Endings that Are Usually Masculine
20.3.11Masculine Nouns
20.3.12Masculine & Feminine Nouns
20.3.13Plural Nouns that End in a Vowel
20.3.14Plural Nouns that End in a Consonant
20.6Pronouns
20.7Negatives
20.8Questions
20.10Adverbs
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