7.6.5

Avoiding The Passive

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Making it Impersonal

The passive voice is mainly used in literature, it is not used in everyday French. You can avoid using the passive by making the sentence impersonal.

Illustrative background for Using 'on'Illustrative background for Using 'on' ?? "content

Using 'on'

  • 'On' is a very common way of making a sentence impersonal.
  • Cette lettre a été ecrite en 1998 \rightarrow On a écrit cette lettre en 1998.
    • This letter had been written in 1998 \rightarrow This letter was written in 1998.
  • Le dessert est servi après le plat principal \rightarrow On sert le dessert après le plat principal.
    • Dessert is served after the main course \rightarrow One serves the dessert after the main course.
Illustrative background for Using 'se'Illustrative background for Using 'se' ?? "content

Using 'se'

  • This is called the passive reflexive. You place a 'se' in front of a verb that is not normally reflexive to show a passive nature.
  • La pomme est mangée froide \rightarrow La pomme se mange froid.
    • Apple is eaten cold.
  • Ce film est souvent vu \rightarrow Ce film se voit souvent.
    • This film is often watched.

Making it Impersonal

The passive voice is mainly used in literature, it is not used in everyday French. You can avoid using the passive by making the sentence impersonal.

Illustrative background for Using 'on'Illustrative background for Using 'on' ?? "content

Using 'on'

  • 'On' is a very common way of making a sentence impersonal.
  • Cette lettre a été ecrite en 1998 \rightarrow On a écrit cette lettre en 1998.
    • This letter had been written in 1998 \rightarrow This letter was written in 1998.
  • Le dessert est servi après le plat principal \rightarrow On sert le dessert après le plat principal.
    • Dessert is served after the main course \rightarrow One serves the dessert after the main course.
Illustrative background for Using 'se'Illustrative background for Using 'se' ?? "content

Using 'se'

  • This is called the passive reflexive. You place a 'se' in front of a verb that is not normally reflexive to show a passive nature.
  • La pomme est mangée froide \rightarrow La pomme se mange froid.
    • Apple is eaten cold.
  • Ce film est souvent vu \rightarrow Ce film se voit souvent.
    • This film is often watched.
Illustrative background for Passive $$\rightarrow$$ activeIllustrative background for Passive $$\rightarrow$$ active ?? "content

Passive \rightarrow active

  • Any passive sentence can become active. All you need to do is reorder the sentence.
    • La nourriture sera mangée par moi \rightarrow Je mangerai la nourriture.
    • The food will be eaten by me \rightarrow I will eat the food.
    • Les gâteaux étaient faits par ma mère \rightarrow Ma mère faisait les gateaux.
    • The cakes were being made by my mum \rightarrow My mum was making the cakes.

Jump to other topics

1Phonics/Alphabet/Spellings

1.1Alphabet & Accents

2Family & Home

3Lifestyle

4Education & Future Plans

5Leisure, Free Time & Media

6Wider World

7Grammar

7.1Present Tense

7.2Perfect Tense

7.3Imperfect Tense

7.4Future Tense

7.5Conditional Tense

7.6Passive

7.7Imperative

8Other Grammar

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