2.1.3

Concentration Camps

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Concentration Camps and the Law

The Nazis used concentration camps to house Nazi opponents. The Nazis controlled the legal system to make sure that no one could oppose them.

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Concentration camps

  • Opponents sent to the camps included political prisoners, ‘undesirables’ such as prostitutes or homosexuals, and ethnic minorities such as the Jews or gypsies.
  • The camps were isolated so no one could see the bad things that happened in them.
  • Mostly, the prisoners were forced to do hard labour and were ill-treated.
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Control of the Law

  • The Nazis got rid of trials by jury and instead, all decisions rested with the judge alone.
  • It was compulsory for all judges to join the National Socialist League for the Maintenance of the Law.
  • All judges had to rule in favour of the Nazis.

Jump to other topics

1Dictatorship

2Control & Opposition

3Changing Lives, 1933-1939

4Germany in War

5Occupation

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