1.3.1

Britain & Splendid Isolation

Test yourself

British Foreign Policy in the 19th Century

During the second half of the 19th century, British foreign policy was centred around 'splendid isolation'.

Illustrative background for 'Splendid isolation'Illustrative background for 'Splendid isolation' ?? "content

'Splendid isolation'

  • For the second half of the 19th century, Britain had been happy to keep its distance from international affairs as long as no single power had control of Europe.
  • This way, Britain could concentrate on looking after its overseas colonies.
  • This was called ‘splendid isolation’ (isolation means 'standing alone').
Illustrative background for Problems with 'splendid isolation'Illustrative background for Problems with 'splendid isolation' ?? "content

Problems with 'splendid isolation'

  • Britain was forced out of ‘splendid isolation’ because of Germany’s military expansion.
  • The humiliating British defeat in the Anglo-Boer War (1899-1902) also prompted Britain to become more involved in European politics.

Jump to other topics

1The Causes of the First World War

2The First World War: Stalemate

3Ending the War

Go student ad image

Unlock your full potential with GoStudent tutoring

  • Affordable 1:1 tutoring from the comfort of your home

  • Tutors are matched to your specific learning needs

  • 30+ school subjects covered

Book a free trial lesson