Method E - Counting-Up Method
CPD for Primary: Subtraction Methods for KS2 Maths (by Jo Morgan), topic 2.1.5
Counting-Up Method: 753 - 491

Step 1
- Write out the subtrahend under the minuend.
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Step 2
- Work out what we need to add to 491 to get 753. Do this in stages.
- First we can add 9 to 491. This gives 500.
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Step 3
- At each stage, write what you’ve added and keep a running total so you know when you’ve reached 753.
- Next, we add 200 to 500. This gives 700.
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Step 4
- Next, add 50 to 700. This gives 750.
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Step 5
- Next, add 3 to 750. This gives 753 as required.
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Step 6
- Now sum the numbers you added to 491.
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Checking the answer
- If 491 + 262 = 753 then 753 − 491 = 262.