The De Laceys

English Lit: AQA GCSE Frankenstein, topic 6.1.8

The De Laceys - Key Quotations

The De Laceys are the family of peasants whom the Monster comes across when he first goes out into the world. It is from them that the Monster learns how to speak and interact, observing them through a crack in the wall.

Family love

Family love

  • 'Nothing could exceed the love and respect which the younger cottagers exhibited towards their venerable companion. They performed towards him every little office of affection and duty with gentleness' (Volume Two: Chapter 4).
  • The Monster is fascinated by the De Laceys' love and care for each other.
  • This is presumably interesting to the Monster as they contrast with anything he has experienced.
  • The happiness of the De Laceys echoes that of the Frankenstein family, to demonstrate that happiness does not need to come from wealth.
The Monster's fantasy

The Monster's fantasy

  • 'I formed in my imagination a thousand pictures of presenting myself to them, and their reception of me. I imagined that they would be disgusted, until, by my gentle demeanour and conciliating words, I should first win their favour, and afterwards their love.' (Volume Two: Chapter 4).
  • The Monster creates a fantasy where the De Laceys accept him into their family.
  • He imagines a just world, where his kindness and thoughtful speech would be enough to counteract his appearance.
The Monster's reveal

The Monster's reveal

  • 'At that instant the cottage door was opened, and Felix, Safie, and Agatha entered. Who can describe their horror and consternation on beholding me? [...] he [Felix] dashed me to the ground and struck me violently with a stick. I could have torn him limb from limb, as a lion rends the antelope. But my heart sunk within me as with bitter sickness, and I refrained.' (Volume Two: Chapter 7).
  • After waiting for the perfect opportunity to reveal himself to De Lacey, the Monster's plan is ruined by the return of the younger De Laceys and Safie.
  • The cottagers instantly respond to the Monster in the manner he has been treated before, which makes the reader sympathetic to the Monster.

Test yourself on The De Laceys

  • How does Felix react when he sees the Monster?

Practise this topic for free