Discussion Points: Sanctity of Life
Religious Studies: OCR A Level, topic 2.5.3
Is 'Sanctity of Life' Meaningful in the 21st Century?
This debate looks at whether the 'sanctity of life' argument has a place in 21st-century society.

Sanctity of life is meaningful
- The sanctity of life principle is based on the Jewish and Christian biblical belief that life is a gift from God and is on loan to humans.
- Genesis says that people are made “in the image of God” (Genesis 1:26-27).
- This means people are in some way reflections of God.
- Christians and Jews make up a large proportion of the UK. In the last census, nearly 50% of people considered themselves to be Christian. For them, the SOL has meaning in medical ethics.

Secular argument against SOL
- Sanctity of life is a religious concept.
- In many parts of Western Europe, people are becoming more secular (less religious). So religious teachings and concepts/laws arguably have less significance and importance.
- Peter Singer has strongly argued that it is now time to abandon the sanctity of life principle in favour of the non-religious quality of life argument.

Quality of life counter-argument
- The quality of life principle says that a life is only worthwhile if it can fulfil those things which make life worth living.
- There is nothing intrinsically good about being alive besides enabling us to experience those things which are desired.
- In other words, human life has to possess certain attributes to have value.
Test yourself on Discussion Points: Sanctity of Life
What is the correct quotation from Genesis, suggesting that humans are in some ways reflections of God?