Mythological Figures

English Lit: AQA A Level Death of a Salesman, topic 7.5.5

Mythological Figures

In his most optimistic (or deluded) moments, Willy borrows from Classical mythology in order to describe his sons.

"Adonises”

"Adonises”

  • Willy is thrilled by the idea of the Loman Brothers partnership and assures his sons they are “both built like Adonises”, the ancient Greek symbol of male beauty.
“Hercules”

“Hercules”

  • Elsewhere, he compares Biff to “Hercules”, the Roman God famed for his strength.
  • Willy also uses cosmic imagery associated with the ancient Gods, calling Biff a “star”.
Irony

Irony

  • These motifs help to elevate (raise up) these characters in order to give them a more heroic status (Biff himself uses similar language in calling his father a “prince”).
  • However, they may have been used ironically by Miller as we, the audience, see Willy’s boys in a much more realistic light.

Test yourself on Mythological Figures

  • Who does Willy say his sons are "built like"?

  • Who does Willy compare Biff to?

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