Act One: Stage Direction Quotes

English Lit: AQA A Level Death of a Salesman, topic 11.2.5

Act One: The Opening Stage Direction - Quotations

Miller captures the psychological turmoil felt by Willy Loman in the last 24 hours of his life. Here are a few quotations from the stage directions:

Props

Props

  • “Silver athletic trophy”.
  • Won by Biff.
  • Reminds us (and perhaps Biff himself also) that he has failed to live up to the promise of his high school days.
Props cont.

Props cont.

  • The “refrigerator”.
  • A symbol of how new consumer goods are now being regarded as status symbols (“They got the biggest ads of any of them!”), as well as being a considerable financial pressure on the Lomans’ monthly household budget.
Lighting over the Loman house

Lighting over the Loman house

  • “Towering, angular shapes”.
  • “Angry glow of orange”.
  • Create a sense of urban oppression.

Act One: The Stage Space and Music - Quotations

Here are a few quotations about the stage space and music in Act One:

A “continuous present”

A “continuous present”

  • The dividing line between past and present dissolves, helping to capture Willy’s feelings of confusion and bewilderment.
“Destroyed the boundaries”

“Destroyed the boundaries”

  • Miller stressed that memory scenes, which become more frequent as Willy comes closer to collapse, “destroyed the boundaries” between past and present.
"Flute"

"Flute"

  • The play opens with the sound of a “flute” - a symbol of nature, freedom and beauty.
“Grass and trees...”

“Grass and trees...”

  • The flute sings of "grass and trees and the horizon".
  • Creates a contrast with the oppressive cityscape which threatens to engulf the Loman household.
  • Brings to mind the countryside which Willy so loves.

Test yourself on Act One: Stage Direction Quotes

  • What prop suggests that consumer goods are now status symbols?

  • What does the flute sing of at the beginning of Death of a Salesman?

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