14.3.7

Imperfect Tense - Irregular ER Verbs

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Irregular ER Verbs in the Imperfect Tense

Any 'ER' verb that is irregular in the 'nous' form of the present tense will have an irregular stem in the imperfect tense.

Illustrative background for Verbs ending in 'cer'Illustrative background for Verbs ending in 'cer' ?? "content

Verbs ending in 'cer'

  • Commencer → nous commençons → commenç
    • Because 'commencer' is irregular in the 'nous' form of the present tense, the imperfect stem is irregular.
    • You add the imperfect endings to the irregular stem.
      • E.g. Je commençais.
  • These verbs are not irregular in the 'nous' and 'vous' form of the imperfect tense
    • E.g. Nous commencions.
Illustrative background for Verbs that end in 'ger'Illustrative background for Verbs that end in 'ger' ?? "content

Verbs that end in 'ger'

  • Manger → nous mangeons → mange
    • Because 'manger' is irregular in the 'nous' form of the present tense, the imperfect stem is irregular.
    • You add the imperfect endings to the irregular stem.
      • E.g. Je mangeais.
  • These verbs are not irregular in the 'nous' and 'vous' forms of the imperfect tense.
    • E.g. Vous mangiez

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14.1Present Tense

14.2Perfect Tense

14.3Imperfect Tense

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14.5Conditional Tense

14.6Passive

14.7Imperative

15Other Grammar

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