2.5.7

Trigonometric functions

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Trigonometric Functions

To sketch trigonometric graphs (y = sin(x), y = cos(x), y = tan(x)) use x values which are multiples of 90° since these are the important points on the graph.

Tangent

Tangent

  • tan(x) repeats every 180°
  • There are vertical lines at 90°, 270°, ... because the function is undefined at these points.
sin(x)

sin(x)

  • sin(x) repeats every 360°.
sin(x) and cos(x)

sin(x) and cos(x)

  • cos(x) also repeats every 360°.
  • They have the same wave shape but the cosine graph is shifted by 90° compared to the sine graph.
Jump to other topics
1

Number

1.1

Using Numbers

1.2

Fractions, Decimals & Percentages

1.3

Powers & Roots

1.4

Accuracy

2

Algebra

2.1

Introduction to Algebra

2.2

Manipulating Algebra

2.3

Proofs & Functions

2.4

Straight Line Graphs

2.5

Common Graphs

2.6

Transformations & Tangents

2.7

Properties of Graphs

2.8

Solving Equations

2.9

Inequalities

2.10

Sequences

3

Ratio

4

Geometry

4.1

Introduction to Geometry

4.2

Triangles & Quadrilaterals

4.3

Transformations

4.4

Circle Basics

4.5

Circle Theorems

4.6

Measurements & Units

4.7

Calculating Area

4.8

Triangle Formulae

4.9

3D Shapes

4.10

Vectors

5

Probability

6

Statistics

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