Limitations of Aid

Economics: IB Diploma, topic 3.9.2

Limitations of Aid

Here are some of the arguments for why the benefit of aid is limited:

Corruption

Corruption

  • Corruption can restrict aid from getting to where it needs to go.
Conflicts of interest

Conflicts of interest

  • Aid can lead to less economically developed governments focusing on keeping the donors happy rather than on their own citizens.
Aid dependency

Aid dependency

  • African economist Dambisa Moyo argues that a dependency culture on aid might be created, where no government has an incentive to improve.
Market distortions

Market distortions

  • Firms will focus their resources on trying to secure aid, rather than putting their resources to the best use.

Test yourself on Limitations of Aid

  • Which of the following are arguments against aid?

  • Which argument against aid suggests that governments will have little incentive to improve?

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