Gothic Fiction

English Lit: AQA GCSE A Christmas Carol, topic 4.1.4

Gothic Fiction

Gothic fiction demonstrates the following key features:

Mystery

Mystery

Some sort of extreme emotion

Some sort of extreme emotion

Fear

Fear

Secrets

Secrets

Madness

Madness

Awe and fear of religion or the supernatural

Awe and fear of religion or the supernatural

A strong atmosphere

A strong atmosphere

Gothic Fiction - Characters

Gothic fiction boasts several different types of characters:

Villains

Villains

  • Scrooge – he makes Bob Cratchit’s life worse and refuses to help the poor.
Tyrants

Tyrants

  • Scrooge – he dictates how his employees live their lives and refuses to listen to others.
Madmen

Madmen

  • Scrooge could be considered ‘mad’ – he sees ghosts.
Demons

Demons

  • Scrooge metaphorically fights his inner demons.

Test yourself on Gothic Fiction

  • In what ways is Scrooge a villain at the start of the novella?

  • What potential evidence is there that Scrooge is mad?

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