Chapter 45

English Lit: Edexcel A Level The Handmaid's Tale, topic 2.14.5

Chapter 45 - Summary and Key Quotations

The news of Ofglen's suicide distresses Offred. But Offred also realises that Ofglen never had a chance to be tortured for her secrets. This means that Offred might still be safe.

Serena Joy's anger

Serena Joy's anger

  • Offred questions whether the suicide story is true or not.
  • When Offred returns to the house, she is confronted by an angry Serena Joy. Serena says that she "trusted" Offred and claims that she "tried to help" her.
  • When Serena Joy brings out the outfit she wore to Jezebel's, Offred realises which secret she has found out about.
"I may live"

"I may live"

  • "She has died that I may live ... Unless this woman is lying"
  • At first, Offred is relieved that Ofglen has seemingly not incriminated anyone.
  • But she soon starts to worry that Ofglen is not actually dead and that there's no way of knowing if she's dead or alive.
  • The idea of dying so that others can live references Jesus' sacrificial death to atone for the world's sins.
"I am abject"

"I am abject"

  • “I am abject. They can do what they like with me.”
  • Offred knows that a tyrannical regime like Gilead can force its people to do anything because of their desperation to live.
  • "Does she love him, after all?"
  • Offred realises Serena Joy is also an exploited woman and victim of the regime.

Test yourself on Chapter 45

  • What does Serena Joy produce as evidence of Offred's treachery in Chapter 45?

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