Business Aims & Objectives

Business: AQA A Level (2023 Specification), topic 1.1.2

Business Mission Statements

Businesses have a mission statement which sets out the business’s beliefs and values.

Mission statements and corporate aims

Mission statements and corporate aims

  • A business will use its mission statement to create corporate aims which are the long-term goals of the entire business.
  • These corporate aims will allow the business to work towards its overall mission.
Corporate aims and corporate objectives

Corporate aims and corporate objectives

  • Corporate aims are stated. Then, corporate objectives that contain the specific tasks and activities a business must accomplish in order to satisfy its corporate aims are written down.
  • Corporate objectives can be broken down further into functional (departmental), team and individual objectives.

Business Objectives

Business objectives are needed for a business to achieve its corporate aims and fulfil its mission.

SMART

SMART

When setting objectives, a business should apply the SMART acronym:

  • Objectives must be Specific so that employees know exactly what they are working towards.
  • Objectives must be Measurable so that employees can actually work out whether they have met their objective.
  • Objectives must be Attainable or achievable so that employees are committed to achieving them.
  • Objectives must be Realistic otherwise employees may feel demotivated and overwhelmed.
  • Objectives must be Timely so that employees know when they must achieve them by.
Profit maximisation

Profit maximisation

  • Profit maximisation is a business objective that requires a business (and its management) to achieve the highest amount of profit for shareholders.
  • Satisficing would mean making enough or some minimum required level of profits.
Survival

Survival

  • Survival is a business objective which requires a business to continue trading despite challenges in the external environment.
Growth

Growth

  • Growth is a business objective which requires the growth of stores or locations, sales value, sales volume or product range.
Social objectives

Social objectives

  • Social, ethical and environmental objectives require a business to focus on supporting society through initiatives including sustainability and fair trade.
Benefits of setting objectives

Benefits of setting objectives

  • Business objectives provide direction and can support planning and operations.
  • Business objectives allow a business to co-ordinate resources and ensure that all employees are working towards the same overall aim.

Test yourself on Business Aims & Objectives

  • What do mission statements create?

  • What does X stand for?

  • What does SMART stand for (in regards to setting objectives)?

  • Which business objective requires a business to continue trading despite challenges in the external environment?

  • Which of the following are most likely to expand to achieve the objective of growth?

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