6.2.3
Ambition
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Unambitious Macbeth?
At the start of the play, Macbeth does not seem to be very ambitious. His wife, Lady Macbeth, is much more ambitious for him than he is for himself. Throughout the play, Macbeth's growing ambition eventually causes his downfall. He becomes paranoid as a result of his ambition.

‘I fear thy nature...'
- I fear thy nature, / It is too full o’ th’ milk of human kindness / To catch the nearest way’ (1,5).
- This quote shows that Lady Macbeth believes he deserves more than he has, but that he is too nice for his own good. She thinks he won’t go after power:.
- Lady Macbeth thinks Macbeth does have ambition, but he is too good, gentle and kind to go after what he wants: ‘Thou wouldst be great, / Art not without ambition, but without / The illness should attend it’ (1,5).

‘I have liv’d long enough...
- ‘I have liv’d long enough. My way of life / Is fall’n into the sere, the yellow leaf, / And that which should accompany old age, / As honour, love, obedience, troops of friends, / I must not look to have’. (5,3)...
- This shows how, after the death of King Duncan, Macbeth cannot cope with what he has done (perhaps his religious guilt comes into play here).

Macbeth's paranoia
- He becomes more and more paranoid. The price of fulfilling his ambition was not worth it: And that which should accompany old age.
- Macbeth lists all of the things he should have had in later life, like an honourable reputation and many friends. He has lost everything by going after the crown.
1Literary & Cultural Context
2Plot Summary
3Characters
3.1Macbeth
3.2Lady Macbeth
3.3Other Characters
3.4Grade 9 - Key Characters
4Themes
4.1Themes
4.2Grade 9 - Themes
5Writer's Techniques
5.1Structure, Meter & Other Literary Techniques
6Recap: Main Quotes
6.1Characters Quotes
Jump to other topics
1Literary & Cultural Context
2Plot Summary
3Characters
3.1Macbeth
3.2Lady Macbeth
3.3Other Characters
3.4Grade 9 - Key Characters
4Themes
4.1Themes
4.2Grade 9 - Themes
5Writer's Techniques
5.1Structure, Meter & Other Literary Techniques
6Recap: Main Quotes
6.1Characters Quotes
Practice questions on Ambition
Can you answer these? Test yourself with free interactive practice on Seneca — used by over 10 million students.
- 1Quotes showing Lady Macbeth's ambitions for her husband: Fill in the list
- 2
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