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The Supernatural

Supernatural events are things that happen which cannot be explained. For example, in Macbeth there are ghosts, a floating dagger and powerful witches who make prophecies (predictions about the future).

Witches in the 17th Century

Witches in the 17th Century

  • In the 17th century, people were very fearful of witchcraft and the supernatural, especially the king himself, James I.
  • Witchcraft was seen as responsible for everything bad that happened in life (e.g. if crops didn’t grow or if there was an outbreak of disease).
  • The belief was that people who gained these supernatural powers had made a pact with the Devil.
James I and witches

James I and witches

  • James I himself was especially superstitious and fearful of witches – he was known as a witch hunter and saw hundreds of people burnt at the stake for witchcraft whilst he was King of Scotland.
  • He called witchcraft “high treason against God”.
  • When he took the throne of England, James I insisted on hanging witches – even people who were just accused of the crime or just had a strange mark on their body.
Jump to other topics
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Literary & Cultural Context

2

Plot Summary

3

Characters

4

Themes

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Writer's Techniques

6

Recap: Main Quotes

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