Active & Passive Voice

English Language: KS3, topic 3.11.2

The Active Voice

The active voice means the subject of the sentence is doing the action. Let's look at some sentences using the active voice...

The dog (subject) ate the food

The dog (subject) ate the food

The parrot (subject) flapped its wing

The parrot (subject) flapped its wing

The man (subject) shouted

The man (subject) shouted

The horses (subject) liked to gallop

The horses (subject) liked to gallop

The donkey (subject) sat down

The donkey (subject) sat down

The Passive Voice

The passive voice is when the subject of the sentence is having the action done to them. Let's look at some examples of sentences using the passive voice...

The goat (subject) is being carried

The goat (subject) is being carried

The horse (subject) is being ridden

The horse (subject) is being ridden

The book (subject) is being read

The book (subject) is being read

The food (subject) is being eaten

The food (subject) is being eaten

The rabbit (subject) is being brushed

The rabbit (subject) is being brushed

Test yourself on Active & Passive Voice

  • Who is doing the action in a sentence using the active voice?

  • Does this sentence use the active or passive voice?

    The boy liked to sing.

  • What is the subject in this sentence?

    James was late to school.

  • Which sentences use the active voice?

  • Which of these sentences uses the active voice?

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