'Mis-', 'Dis-' & 'Re-'

English Language: KS3, topic 1.2.3

'Dis-' and 'Mis-' Make Words Negative

Prefixes are letters or words placed at the start of words which change their meaning. The prefixes ‘dis-’ and ‘mis-’ give words negative meanings. Let's look at some examples of words beginning with 'dis' and 'mis'...

Misunderstood

Misunderstood

  • Misunderstood means not understood.
Disagree

Disagree

  • To disagree means to not agree.
Disappear

Disappear

  • To disappear means to vanish or no longer appear.
Misspell

Misspell

  • To misspell means to spell wrongly.
Dishonest

Dishonest

  • Dishonest means not honest.

'Re-' Means Back or Again

Prefixes are letters or words placed at the start of words which change their meaning. The prefix ‘re-’ means ‘again’ or ‘back’. Let's look at some examples of words beginning with 're'...

Recycle

Recycle

  • To recycle is to use again.
Refresh

Refresh

  • To refresh is to make fresh again.
Return

Return

  • To return is to send back.
Review

Review

  • To review is to look at again.

Test yourself on 'Mis-', 'Dis-' & 'Re-'

  • What are 2 prefixes that give words negative meanings?

  • What are the full negative forms of these words?

  • What prefix would you add to the start of the word 'honest' to make it negative?

  • What 2 things does the prefix 're-' mean?

  • What does the word renew mean?

    I would like to renew my library card.

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