Social Context

Literature in English: Cambridge International GCSE A Streetcar Named Desire, topic 1.2.1

Social Context for A Streetcar Named Desire

A Streetcar Named Desire is clearly set in the middle of the twentieth century, sometime around 1947, in the post-World War Two era.

Setting: New Orleans

Setting: New Orleans

  • The play takes place in New Orleans, a city with a proud heritage and culture, though the South of America was often not seen as progressive and forward-thinking as the west and east coasts, or the north.
  • The South was still recovering from the American Civil War and the culture was still determined by remnants of issues associated with the slave trade.
Views on sexuality and gender

Views on sexuality and gender

  • Traditional views of sexuality and gender were coming into collision with those adopted and chosen by a younger generation, who felt that the South was backwards-looking, conservative and outmoded.
Religion and trends

Religion and trends

  • Society had become more secularized (i.e. people eschewed traditional Christianity and its moral codes), and they were becoming more materialistic.
  • Issues such as modern media, music and fashion started to influence society.
Visage of the South

Visage of the South

  • The South could be moneyed and appear successful.
  • But underneath this veneer was something more fragile and darker.

Test yourself on Social Context

  • Where is A Streetcar Named Desire set?

  • How was society changing when A Streetcar Named Desire was set?

  • Who felt that the American South was backwards-looking, conservative and outmoded?

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