Stem Changing ER Verbs (o - e)

Spanish: AQA GCSE (2025 Exam), topic 3.4.2

Stem Changing ER Verbs (O → UE)

In Spanish, some ER verbs change when conjugated in the present tense, with the 'o' in the infinitive becoming 'ue'. This does NOT happen in the 'vosotros' and 'nosotros' forms.

O → UE

O → UE

  • These ER verbs change from an O in the infinitive to UE in the present tense.
  • E.g. Soler (to be accustomed to) → suelo (I am accustomed to).
Doler - to hurt

Doler - to hurt

  • Duelo - I hurt.
  • Dueles you hurt.
  • Duele - he/she/it hurts.
  • Dolemos - we hurt.
  • Doléis - you hurt.
  • Duelen - they hurt.
Llover - to rain

Llover - to rain

  • Llueve - it rains.
  • This verb is only used in the 3rd person singular form.
Volver - to return

Volver - to return

  • Vuelvo - I return.
  • Vuelves - you return.
  • Vuelve - he/she returns.
  • Volvemos - we return.
  • Volvéis - you return.
  • Vuelven - they return.
Poder - to be able to

Poder - to be able to

  • Puedo - I am able to.
  • Puedes - you are able to.
  • Puede - he/she is able to.
  • Podemos - we are able to.
  • Podéis - you are able to.
  • Pueden - they are able to.

Test yourself on Stem Changing ER Verbs (o - e)

  • How do you say 'my head hurts' in Spanish?

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