'Ça' & 'cela'

French: AQA GCSE (2025 Exams), topic 6.2.10

Ça, Cela

'Ça' and 'cela' are called indefinite demonstrative pronouns. They're used to replace a noun in a sentence. The replaced noun can be an idea or a situation or something unnamed.

Cela

Cela

  • 'Cela' can be used with every verb:
  • Cela me fera plaisir de répondre à vos questions.
    • I would be happy to take your questions. (Literally: This will make me happy to answer your questions.)
  • Cela doit rester un secret.
    • This has to remain a secret.
  • 'Cela' is also used as the thing having the action done to it.
  • Qui a fait cela ?
    • Who did this?
Ça

Ça

  • 'Ça' is used in the same way as 'cela', but it's the more informal version.
  • Ça me fera plaisir.
    • I would be happy to.
  • Ça devrait aller mieux demain.
    • That will be better tomorrow.
  • Qui a fait ça ?
    • Who did that?

Test yourself on 'Ça' & 'cela'

  • How do you say 'It/this means' in French?

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