Textile Industry
Design & Technology: AQA GCSE, topic 6.1.2
Textile Industry
The textile industry underwent a significant transformation during the Industrial Revolution.

Industrial Revolution
- The Industrial Revolution took place in the 18th and 19th centuries.
- During the Industrial Revolution, a number of inventions developed:
- Spinning Jenny.
- Power loom.
- Steam-powered textile mills.
- The inventions in the Industrial Revolution lead to mass-produced fabrics.

Synthetic fibres
- In the 20th century, synthetic fibres were developed.
- For example, nylon, polyester, and rayon.
- Synthetic fibres expanded the range of textiles.
- These man-made fibres offered various properties and applications.
- These man-made fibres revolutionised the textile industry.

Modern textile industry
- Today, the textile industry produces a wide range of fabrics and materials.
- Textiles are commonly used for:
- Clothing.
- Furnishings.
- Industrial applications.
- Technological advancements have continued to shape the industry.
- There is an increasing focus on sustainable and eco-friendly practices.
Test yourself on Textile Industry
What are textiles commonly used for today?