Industry
Design & Technology: AQA GCSE, topic 1.1.1
Industry
New and emerging technologies have changed places of work to include automation and robotics. Design teams can now work together remotely, with increasing productivity and accuracy, saving money and time.
Automated production lines
- Production lines are automated using intelligent machines and robotics.
- Products are manufactured faster and more accurately.
- Fewer employees are needed as machines can replace people.
- Only a few skilled engineers are needed to maintain the machines.
- This improves efficiency and reduces human error.
Efficient workflow
- The workflow is organised to make the layout of the building efficient.
- This removes unnecessary time spent moving from one place to another.
- As a result, manufacturing becomes more efficient which saves time, money and waste.
Virtual modelling
- Virtual modelling is used to develop designs.
- Computer-Aided Design (CAD) is used to explore different ideas.
- Computer-Aided Testing (CAT) can analyse the strength and efficiency of a design.
- No physical models have to be made which saves time, money and waste.
Virtual workspaces
- Virtual workspace enables a design team to collaborate remotely.
- The internet and increased speed of data transfer have led to shared online workspaces.
- Designs can be prototyped using Computer-Aided Manufacture (CAM).
- There is no need to rent office space, and travel time and expenses are reduced.
Test yourself on Industry
Which of the following is NOT true of automated production lines?
What is the name for workflow that is organised to make layout of the building efficient?
What does CAT stand for in relation to virtual modelling?
What is NOT an advantage of virtual workspaces?