2.1.1

6 Steps by the Evidence Based Teachers Network

Test yourself

Evidence Based Teachers Network (0-2)

The Evidence Based Teachers Network recommends a 6-step plan for effective teaching and learning in the classroom.

Illustrative background for Step 0: OrientationIllustrative background for Step 0: Orientation ?? "content

Step 0: Orientation

  • The first step, which they call 0, is orientation.
  • What is the context of a particular teaching?
  • Not all techniques will work in all contexts and it is important to have clear aims and outcome measurements in place before starting the interventions.
Illustrative background for Step 1: Prior KnowledgeIllustrative background for Step 1: Prior Knowledge ?? "content

Step 1: Prior Knowledge

  • Teachers need to revisit prior lessons and content to help students create connections between prior knowledge and new knowledge.
  • It is important that students have mastered one piece of knowledge before they can move on to the next.
  • In our Level 1 course, we cover Dr Efrat’s neural model of learning, which explains the importance of connections and prior knowledge.
Illustrative background for Step 2: PresentationIllustrative background for Step 2: Presentation ?? "content

Step 2: Presentation

  • Explicit teaching is a great tool, especially when is done in certain ways.
  • For example, dual coding tells us that it is easier for the brain to process and remember information when we combine words and visual models.
  • Chunking information is also interesting since our working memory is limited and can only juggle so many pieces of information at a time.

Evidence Based Teachers Network (3-5)

The Evidence Based Teachers Network recommends a 6-step plan for effective teaching and learning in the classroom.

Illustrative background for Step 3: Challenging TasksIllustrative background for Step 3: Challenging Tasks ?? "content

Step 3: Challenging Tasks

  • As we know from Robert Bjork, desirable difficulties increase learning (This was covered in details in the 1st level of this course).
  • When students struggle to overcome a problem, their learning and retention are improved.
  • The tricky thing is to find the right balance. If the difficulty is so extreme that students keep failing, learning is harmed.
  • We can help students by using scaffolding and worked examples until they become more proficient in that task and can be more independent.
Illustrative background for Step 4: FeedbackIllustrative background for Step 4: Feedback ?? "content

Step 4: Feedback

  • With good feedback, teachers can check students’ learning and progress as they go - and not only afterwards.
  • Good feedback should mention what parts of the student’s answer is correct and which part should be improved or modified - and why.
Illustrative background for Step 5: Acting on feedbackIllustrative background for Step 5: Acting on feedback ?? "content

Step 5: Acting on feedback

  • After feedback is given, students need to have the opportunity to act on it. They need to understand the feedback and how to make changes.
  • More than that, the use of retrieval and spaced practice will help students to secure the correct information in their brains.

Jump to other topics

1Important Educational Researchers Currently

2How to Have an Evidence-Informed Classroom

3Interleaving

3.1Optimum Interleaving

4Curriculum

4.1Cognitive Sciences and SEND

4.2Curriculum Design

4.3Christine Counsell: Senior Curriculum Leadership

5Future Questions

5.1Future Questions

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