Source: https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-3-1-people-and-animals-12

[Revision notes](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes.md) › [IGCSE](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse.md) › [Spanish](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish.md) › [Edexcel IGCSE](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse.md) › People & Animals (1/2)

# People & Animals (1/2)

Spanish: Edexcel IGCSE, topic 11.3.1

## Gender of Nouns for People and Animals

The most common noun endings are 'o' for masculine nouns, and 'a' for feminine nouns. But there are others. When talking about animals and people they can either be masculine or feminine.

### Nouns ending in 'o'

![Nouns ending in 'o'](https://image-v2.cdn.app.senecalearning.com/2018-09/e7effd17-eb74-4b2b-a75e-e3f1da2ec6c9/family-1848957_1920.jpg)

- Nouns that end in 'o' are generally masculine.
- To form the feminine of these nouns you replace the 'o' with an 'a'.
 - **El tí**o** → La tí**a**.** 
    - The Uncle → The Aunt.

### Nouns ending in 'd', 'l', 'n', 'r', 's' and 'z'

![Nouns ending in 'd', 'l', 'n', 'r', 's' and 'z'](https://image-v2.cdn.app.senecalearning.com/2018-03/9c13f631-9361-4670-9f76-d31421aac1fc/shutterstock_332013626.jpg)

- When in the masculine form these nouns do not have an 'o'.
- To put them into the feminine form you add an 'a' to the masculine form.
 - **El docto**r** → La docto**ra**.**
    - The doctor.
- There are two main exceptions, which stay in the masculine form even when feminine.
 - ****El/la joven**** (the youth) and ****El/la líder**** (the leader).

### Nouns ending in 'e'

![Nouns ending in 'e'](https://image-v2.cdn.app.senecalearning.com/2018-09/ffa0592e-99c4-4090-a5dc-ed3736c38dc2/monument-president-rushmore-leaders-.jpg)

- Nouns that end in 'e' stay that way when masculine.
- When these nouns are feminine sometimes the 'e' changes to an 'a', while sometimes it stays the same.
 - **El president**e** → La president**a**.**
    - The president.
 - **El alcald**e** → La alcald**e**.**
    - The mayor.
- An exception to this is:
 - **El tigr**e**** (the tiger) **→** **La tigr**esa**** (the tigress).

### Nouns ending in 'ón' or 'ín'

![Nouns ending in 'ón' or 'ín'](https://image-v2.cdn.app.senecalearning.com/2018-09/f7988027-f437-492d-a4c5-df5b1b078cdb/arm-wrestling-fight-win-aggressive-.jpg)

- These nouns, in the masculine form, end in 'ón' or 'ín'.
- In the feminine form they change to 'ona' or 'ina'.
 - **'El campe**ón** → la campe**ona****.
    - The champion.
 - **El bailar**ín** → La bailar**ina****.
    - The ballet dancer

### Nouns ending in 'í' or 'ú'

![Nouns ending in 'í' or 'ú'](https://image-v2.cdn.app.senecalearning.com/2018-08/5de42fbb-be3c-4727-abca-82b9f987bcc0/market-nuts-spices-smells.jpg)

- These nouns are normally masculine.
- These nouns are usually only feminine when talking about someone's nationality or religion.
- These noun endings do not change when feminine, It is only the article that changes.
 - **El aj**í**** - the chilli pepper.
 - **El hindú → La hindú** - the Hindu.

## Test yourself on People & Animals (1/2)

- How do you say 'the champion' in Spanish?

[Practise this topic for free](https://app.senecalearning.com/classroom/course/c582299d-f5d3-4905-937e-46292be2dbdb/section/f0733314-cbe9-4095-9809-c3daab2083bb/session)

- Previous topic: [11.2.2 Negatives](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-2-2-negatives.md)
- Next topic: [11.3.2 People & Animals (2/2)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-3-2-people-and-animals-22.md)

## Spanish: Edexcel IGCSE contents

### 1 The Basics
- 1.1 Pronouns
  - [1.1.1 Personal Pronouns](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/1-1-1-personal-pronouns.md)
- 1.2 Verbs
  - [1.2.1 3 Types of Verbs](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/1-2-1-3-types-of-verbs.md)
- 1.3 Nouns
  - [1.3.1 Noun Endings](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/1-3-1-noun-endings.md)
- 1.4 Adjectives
  - [1.4.1 Gender](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/1-4-1-gender.md)
  - [1.4.2 Position](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/1-4-2-position.md)
- 1.5 Abbreviations
  - [1.5.1 Common Abbreviations](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/1-5-1-common-abbreviations.md)
- 1.6 Time
  - [1.6.1 Time Expressions (1/2)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/1-6-1-time-expressions-12.md)
  - [1.6.2 Time Expressions (2/2)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/1-6-2-time-expressions-22.md)
  - [1.6.3 Time](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/1-6-3-time.md)
  - [1.6.4 Telling the Time](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/1-6-4-telling-the-time.md)
  - [1.6.5 Seasons](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/1-6-5-seasons.md)
  - [1.6.6 Sometimes](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/1-6-6-sometimes.md)
  - [1.6.7 A While](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/1-6-7-a-while.md)

### 2 Home & Abroad
- 2.1 Town & Region
  - [2.1.1 Shops](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/2-1-1-shops.md)
  - [2.1.2 Places](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/2-1-2-places.md)
  - [2.1.3 Town & Region](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/2-1-3-town-and-region.md)
  - [2.1.4 Town & Countryside](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/2-1-4-town-and-countryside.md)
  - [2.1.5 Weather](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/2-1-5-weather.md)
- 2.2 Holiday
  - [2.2.1 Countries](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/2-2-1-countries.md)
  - [2.2.2 Holidays](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/2-2-2-holidays.md)
  - [2.2.3 Opinions](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/2-2-3-opinions.md)
  - [2.2.4 Accomodation](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/2-2-4-accomodation.md)
  - [2.2.5 Eating Out](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/2-2-5-eating-out.md)
  - [2.2.6 Tourism](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/2-2-6-tourism.md)
  - [2.2.7 Directions](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/2-2-7-directions.md)
  - [2.2.8 Near, There](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/2-2-8-near-there.md)
- 2.3 Customs
  - [2.3.1 Customs & Festivals](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/2-3-1-customs-and-festivals.md)
  - [2.3.2 Customs & Festivals 2](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/2-3-2-customs-and-festivals-2.md)
- 2.4 Everyday Life, Traditions & Communities
  - [2.4.1 Greetings](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/2-4-1-greetings.md)

### 3 Education & Employment
- 3.1 School Life
  - [3.1.1 School](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/3-1-1-school.md)
  - [3.1.2 Subjects](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/3-1-2-subjects.md)
  - [3.1.3 A Good Student](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/3-1-3-a-good-student.md)
  - [3.1.4 Life at School](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/3-1-4-life-at-school.md)
- 3.2 School Trips
  - [3.2.1 School Trips](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/3-2-1-school-trips.md)
- 3.3 Work
  - [3.3.1 Types of Jobs](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/3-3-1-types-of-jobs.md)
  - [3.3.2 Work](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/3-3-2-work.md)
  - [3.3.3 Languages](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/3-3-3-languages.md)
  - [3.3.4 Charity](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/3-3-4-charity.md)
- 3.4 Future Plans
  - [3.4.1 University](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/3-4-1-university.md)
  - [3.4.2 Future Study](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/3-4-2-future-study.md)

### 4 Personal Life & Relationships
- 4.1 House & Home
  - [4.1.1 Home](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/4-1-1-home.md)
  - [4.1.2 What is in Your House?](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/4-1-2-what-is-in-your-house.md)
  - [4.1.3 Near Your Home](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/4-1-3-near-your-home.md)
  - [4.1.4 Common Prepositions](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/4-1-4-common-prepositions.md)
  - [4.1.5 Greetings](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/4-1-5-greetings.md)
- 4.2 Daily Routines & Helping at Home
  - [4.2.1 Daily Routine](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/4-2-1-daily-routine.md)
  - [4.2.2 Helping at Home](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/4-2-2-helping-at-home.md)
- 4.3 Family & Friends
  - [4.3.1 Age & Name: Introduction](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/4-3-1-age-and-name-introduction.md)
  - [4.3.2 Age & Name](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/4-3-2-age-and-name.md)
  - [4.3.3 Personality](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/4-3-3-personality.md)
  - [4.3.4 Physical Appearance](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/4-3-4-physical-appearance.md)
  - [4.3.5 Family: Relationships](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/4-3-5-family-relationships.md)
  - [4.3.6 Family](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/4-3-6-family.md)
  - [4.3.7 Friends (1/2)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/4-3-7-friends-12.md)
  - [4.3.8 Friends (2/2)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/4-3-8-friends-22.md)
  - [4.3.9 Describing Family](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/4-3-9-describing-family.md)
  - [4.3.10 Describing People](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/4-3-10-describing-people.md)
  - [4.3.11 Relationships](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/4-3-11-relationships.md)
  - [4.3.12 Relationships: Important Verbs](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/4-3-12-relationships-important-verbs.md)
  - [4.3.13 Role Model](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/4-3-13-role-model.md)
  - [4.3.14 Childhood](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/4-3-14-childhood.md)

### 5 The World Around Us
- 5.1 Environmental Issues
  - [5.1.1 Environment](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/5-1-1-environment.md)
  - [5.1.2 Climate Change](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/5-1-2-climate-change.md)
- 5.2 Weather
  - [5.2.1 The Weather](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/5-2-1-the-weather.md)
- 5.3 Travel & Transport
  - [5.3.1 Going on Holiday](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/5-3-1-going-on-holiday.md)
- 5.4 The Media
  - [5.4.1 Social Media](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/5-4-1-social-media.md)
  - [5.4.2 Opinions on Social Media](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/5-4-2-opinions-on-social-media.md)
  - [5.4.3 Opinions on Social Media 2](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/5-4-3-opinions-on-social-media-2.md)
- 5.5 Information & Communication
  - [5.5.1 Mobile Technology](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/5-5-1-mobile-technology.md)
  - [5.5.2 Using our Devices](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/5-5-2-using-our-devices.md)

### 6 Social Activities, Fitness & Health
- 6.1 Special Occasions
  - [6.1.1 Numbers (1 - 20)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/6-1-1-numbers-1-20.md)
  - [6.1.2 Numbers (21 - 100)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/6-1-2-numbers-21-100.md)
  - [6.1.3 Parties](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/6-1-3-parties.md)
- 6.2 Hobbies & Interests
  - [6.2.1 What I Like: Gustar](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/6-2-1-what-i-like-gustar.md)
  - [6.2.2 Music](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/6-2-2-music.md)
  - [6.2.3 Cinema & TV](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/6-2-3-cinema-and-tv.md)
  - [6.2.4 Sport (1/2)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/6-2-4-sport-12.md)
  - [6.2.5 Sport (2/2)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/6-2-5-sport-22.md)
  - [6.2.6 Fashion](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/6-2-6-fashion.md)
- 6.3 Shopping & Money Matters
  - [6.3.1 Food & Clothes Shopping](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/6-3-1-food-and-clothes-shopping.md)
  - [6.3.2 Food & Clothes Shopping 2](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/6-3-2-food-and-clothes-shopping-2.md)
  - [6.3.3 Money Matters](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/6-3-3-money-matters.md)
- 6.4 Injuries, Illness & Health
  - [6.4.1 Healthy Lifestyle](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/6-4-1-healthy-lifestyle.md)
  - [6.4.2 The Body](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/6-4-2-the-body.md)
  - [6.4.3 Illness](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/6-4-3-illness.md)
- 6.5 Food & Drink
  - [6.5.1 Meat](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/6-5-1-meat.md)
  - [6.5.2 Fish](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/6-5-2-fish.md)
  - [6.5.3 Other Food](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/6-5-3-other-food.md)
  - [6.5.4 Fruit & Veg](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/6-5-4-fruit-and-veg.md)
  - [6.5.5 Drinks & Snacks](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/6-5-5-drinks-and-snacks.md)
  - [6.5.6 Dairy & Other](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/6-5-6-dairy-and-other.md)

### 7 Listening
- 7.1 Town & Region
  - [7.1.1 My Neighbourhood](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/7-1-1-my-neighbourhood.md)
  - [7.1.2 Poverty & Homelessness](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/7-1-2-poverty-and-homelessness.md)
- 7.2 Holiday
  - [7.2.1 Tourism](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/7-2-1-tourism.md)
- 7.3 Customs
  - [7.3.1 Day of the Dead](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/7-3-1-day-of-the-dead.md)
- 7.4 Education
  - [7.4.1 Life at School](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/7-4-1-life-at-school.md)
  - [7.4.2 Education Post-16](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/7-4-2-education-post-16.md)
  - [7.4.3 Jobs, Careers, & Ambition](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/7-4-3-jobs-careers-and-ambition.md)
  - [7.4.4 Charity & Voluntary Work](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/7-4-4-charity-and-voluntary-work.md)
- 7.5 Personal Life & Relationships
  - [7.5.1 Family & Friends](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/7-5-1-family-and-friends.md)
  - [7.5.2 Marriage & Partnerships](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/7-5-2-marriage-and-partnerships.md)
- 7.6 The Media & Technology
  - [7.6.1 Social Media](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/7-6-1-social-media.md)
  - [7.6.2 Mobile Technology](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/7-6-2-mobile-technology.md)
- 7.7 Social Activities
  - [7.7.1 Music](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/7-7-1-music.md)
  - [7.7.2 Cinema & TV](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/7-7-2-cinema-and-tv.md)
  - [7.7.3 Food & Eating Out](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/7-7-3-food-and-eating-out.md)
  - [7.7.4 Sport](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/7-7-4-sport.md)
- 7.8 The Environment
  - [7.8.1 The Environment](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/7-8-1-the-environment.md)
- 7.9 Fitness & Health
  - [7.9.1 Healthy & Unhealthy Living](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/7-9-1-healthy-and-unhealthy-living.md)

### 8 Common Tenses
- 8.1 Present Tense
  - [8.1.1 Regular AR Verbs](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-1-1-regular-ar-verbs.md)
  - [8.1.2 Negative Verbs](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-1-2-negative-verbs.md)
  - [8.1.3 Irregular AR Verbs](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-1-3-irregular-ar-verbs.md)
  - [8.1.4 Irregular AR Verbs: Exceptions](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-1-4-irregular-ar-verbs-exceptions.md)
  - [8.1.5 Regular ER Verbs](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-1-5-regular-er-verbs.md)
  - [8.1.6 Irregular ER Verbs](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-1-6-irregular-er-verbs.md)
  - [8.1.7 Irregular ER Verbs 2](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-1-7-irregular-er-verbs-2.md)
  - [8.1.8 Regular IR Verbs](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-1-8-regular-ir-verbs.md)
  - [8.1.9 Irregular IR Verbs](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-1-9-irregular-ir-verbs.md)
  - [8.1.10 Irregular IR Verbs 2](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-1-10-irregular-ir-verbs-2.md)
  - [8.1.11 Irregular IR Verbs 3](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-1-11-irregular-ir-verbs-3.md)
  - [8.1.12 Irregular IR Verbs 4](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-1-12-irregular-ir-verbs-4.md)
  - [8.1.13 Verb Phrases](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-1-13-verb-phrases.md)
  - [8.1.14 The Use of 'Se'](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-1-14-the-use-of-se.md)
- 8.2 Preterite Tense
  - [8.2.1 Regular AR Verbs](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-2-1-regular-ar-verbs.md)
  - [8.2.2 Irregular AR Verbs (1/4)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-2-2-irregular-ar-verbs-14.md)
  - [8.2.3 Irregular AR Verbs (2/4)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-2-3-irregular-ar-verbs-24.md)
  - [8.2.4 Irregular AR Verbs (3/4)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-2-4-irregular-ar-verbs-34.md)
  - [8.2.5 Irregular AR Verbs (4/4)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-2-5-irregular-ar-verbs-44.md)
  - [8.2.6 Regular ER Verbs](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-2-6-regular-er-verbs.md)
  - [8.2.7 Irregular ER Verbs (1/5)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-2-7-irregular-er-verbs-15.md)
  - [8.2.8 Irregular ER Verbs (2/5)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-2-8-irregular-er-verbs-25.md)
  - [8.2.9 Irregular ER Verbs (3/5)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-2-9-irregular-er-verbs-35.md)
  - [8.2.10 Irregular ER Verbs (4/5)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-2-10-irregular-er-verbs-45.md)
  - [8.2.11 Irregular ER Verbs (5/5)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-2-11-irregular-er-verbs-55.md)
  - [8.2.12 Regular IR Verbs](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-2-12-regular-ir-verbs.md)
  - [8.2.13 Irregular IR Verbs (1/6)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-2-13-irregular-ir-verbs-16.md)
  - [8.2.14 Irregular IR Verbs (2/6)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-2-14-irregular-ir-verbs-26.md)
  - [8.2.15 Irregular IR Verbs (3/6)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-2-15-irregular-ir-verbs-36.md)
  - [8.2.16 Irregular IR Verbs (4/6)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-2-16-irregular-ir-verbs-46.md)
  - [8.2.17 Irregular IR Verbs (5/6)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-2-17-irregular-ir-verbs-56.md)
  - [8.2.18 Irregular IR Verbs (6/6)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-2-18-irregular-ir-verbs-66.md)
- 8.3 Imperfect Tense
  - [8.3.1 Regular Verbs (1/2)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-3-1-regular-verbs-12.md)
  - [8.3.2 Regular Verbs (2/2)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-3-2-regular-verbs-22.md)
  - [8.3.3 Irregular Verbs - Ir & Ver](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-3-3-irregular-verbs-ir-and-ver.md)
  - [8.3.4 Irregular Verbs - Ser](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-3-4-irregular-verbs-ser.md)
- 8.4 Preterite vs Imperfect Tenses
  - [8.4.1 Uses](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-4-1-uses.md)
  - [8.4.2 Preterite vs Imperfect](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-4-2-preterite-vs-imperfect.md)
- 8.5 Future Tense
  - [8.5.1 The Future with 'Ir'](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/8-5-1-the-future-with-ir.md)

### 9 Important Verbs
- 9.1 To Be - 'Ser' & 'Estar'
  - [9.1.1 Conjugation](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/9-1-1-conjugation.md)
  - [9.1.2 Uses of 'Ser'](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/9-1-2-uses-of-ser.md)
  - [9.1.3 Expressions Using 'Ser'](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/9-1-3-expressions-using-ser.md)
  - [9.1.4 Uses of 'Estar'](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/9-1-4-uses-of-estar.md)
  - [9.1.5 Expressions Using 'Estar' (1/2)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/9-1-5-expressions-using-estar-12.md)
  - [9.1.6 Expressions Using 'Estar' (2/2)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/9-1-6-expressions-using-estar-22.md)
- 9.2 To Like - 'Gustar'
  - [9.2.1 How to Use 'Gustar'](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/9-2-1-how-to-use-gustar.md)
- 9.3 To Have - 'Tener'
  - [9.3.1 How to Use 'Tener'](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/9-3-1-how-to-use-tener.md)
  - [9.3.2 Phrases Using 'Tener'](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/9-3-2-phrases-using-tener.md)

### 10 Advanced Tenses
- 10.1 The Simple Future
  - [10.1.1 Regular Verbs](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-1-1-regular-verbs.md)
  - [10.1.2 Regular Verbs 2](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-1-2-regular-verbs-2.md)
  - [10.1.3 Irregular Verbs](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-1-3-irregular-verbs.md)
  - [10.1.4 Irregular Verbs 2](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-1-4-irregular-verbs-2.md)
- 10.2 Conditional Tense
  - [10.2.1 Regular Verbs](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-2-1-regular-verbs.md)
  - [10.2.2 Regular IR Verbs](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-2-2-regular-ir-verbs.md)
  - [10.2.3 'Hacer' & 'Decir'](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-2-3-hacer-and-decir.md)
  - [10.2.4 Irregular Verbs](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-2-4-irregular-verbs.md)
  - [10.2.5 Uses of the Conditional](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-2-5-uses-of-the-conditional.md)
- 10.3 Continuous Tenses
  - [10.3.1 Forming the Gerund](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-3-1-forming-the-gerund.md)
  - [10.3.2 Changes to the Stem](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-3-2-changes-to-the-stem.md)
  - [10.3.3 Present Continuous](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-3-3-present-continuous.md)
  - [10.3.4 Uses of the Present Continuous](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-3-4-uses-of-the-present-continuous.md)
  - [10.3.5 Imperfect Continuous](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-3-5-imperfect-continuous.md)
- 10.4 Perfect Tense
  - [10.4.1 Past Participles](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-4-1-past-participles.md)
  - [10.4.2 Irregular Past Participles](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-4-2-irregular-past-participles.md)
  - [10.4.3 Present Perfect](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-4-3-present-perfect.md)
  - [10.4.4 Uses of the Present Perfect](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-4-4-uses-of-the-present-perfect.md)
  - [10.4.5 Pluperfect](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-4-5-pluperfect.md)
  - [10.4.6 Passive Voice](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-4-6-passive-voice.md)
- 10.5 Present Subjunctive
  - [10.5.1 Present Subjunctive: AR Verbs](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-5-1-present-subjunctive-ar-verbs.md)
  - [10.5.2 Present Subjunctive: ER Verbs](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-5-2-present-subjunctive-er-verbs.md)
  - [10.5.3 Present Subjunctive: IR Verbs](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-5-3-present-subjunctive-ir-verbs.md)
  - [10.5.4 Irregular AR Verbs (1/3)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-5-4-irregular-ar-verbs-13.md)
  - [10.5.5 Irregular AR Verbs (2/3)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-5-5-irregular-ar-verbs-23.md)
  - [10.5.6 Irregular AR Verbs (3/3)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-5-6-irregular-ar-verbs-33.md)
  - [10.5.7 Irregular ER Verbs (1/2)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-5-7-irregular-er-verbs-12.md)
  - [10.5.8 Irregular ER Verbs (2/2)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-5-8-irregular-er-verbs-22.md)
  - [10.5.9 Irregular IR Verbs (1/3)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-5-9-irregular-ir-verbs-13.md)
  - [10.5.10 Irregular IR Verbs (2/3)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-5-10-irregular-ir-verbs-23.md)
  - [10.5.11 Irregular IR Verbs (3/3)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-5-11-irregular-ir-verbs-33.md)
  - [10.5.12 The Verb 'Ir'](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-5-12-the-verb-ir.md)
  - [10.5.13 Subjunctive Uses](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-5-13-subjunctive-uses.md)
- 10.6 Imperfect Subjunctive
  - [10.6.1 AR Verbs](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-6-1-ar-verbs.md)
  - [10.6.2 ER Verbs](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-6-2-er-verbs.md)
  - [10.6.3 ER Verbs: Strong Preterites](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-6-3-er-verbs-strong-preterites.md)
  - [10.6.4 IR Verbs](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-6-4-ir-verbs.md)
  - [10.6.5 IR Verbs: Strong Preterites](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-6-5-ir-verbs-strong-preterites.md)
- 10.7 Imperative
  - [10.7.1 The Imperative](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-7-1-the-imperative.md)
  - [10.7.2 Negative Imperative](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-7-2-negative-imperative.md)
  - [10.7.3 Irregular Imperatives](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/10-7-3-irregular-imperatives.md)

### 11 Extra Grammar
- 11.1 Articles
  - [11.1.1 Definite Article](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-1-1-definite-article.md)
  - [11.1.2 Indefinite Article](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-1-2-indefinite-article.md)
  - [11.1.3 Lo + Adjective](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-1-3-lo-adjective.md)
- 11.2 Negatives
  - [11.2.1 Just the 'Nada' Bit](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-2-1-just-the-nada-bit.md)
  - [11.2.2 Negatives](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-2-2-negatives.md)
- 11.3 Nouns
  - [11.3.1 People & Animals (1/2)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-3-1-people-and-animals-12.md)
  - [11.3.2 People & Animals (2/2)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-3-2-people-and-animals-22.md)
  - [11.3.3 Masculine & Feminine Nouns](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-3-3-masculine-and-feminine-nouns.md)
  - [11.3.4 Masculine & Feminine Exceptions](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-3-4-masculine-and-feminine-exceptions.md)
  - [11.3.5 Masculine & Feminine](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-3-5-masculine-and-feminine.md)
  - [11.3.6 Masculine & Feminine 2](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-3-6-masculine-and-feminine-2.md)
  - [11.3.7 Forming the Plural](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-3-7-forming-the-plural.md)
- 11.4 Asking Questions
  - [11.4.1 How to Ask a Question](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-4-1-how-to-ask-a-question.md)
  - [11.4.2 Question Words 2](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-4-2-question-words-2.md)
  - [11.4.3 Common Questions](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-4-3-common-questions.md)
- 11.5 Adjectives
  - [11.5.1 Other Adjectives](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-5-1-other-adjectives.md)
  - [11.5.2 Adjectives that Remain the Same](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-5-2-adjectives-that-remain-the-same.md)
  - [11.5.3 'Grande' & 'Bueno'](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-5-3-grande-and-bueno.md)
  - [11.5.4 Plural](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-5-4-plural.md)
  - [11.5.5 The Best, The Worst](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-5-5-the-best-the-worst.md)
  - [11.5.6 This, These, That and Those](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-5-6-this-these-that-and-those.md)
  - [11.5.7 Possession](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-5-7-possession.md)
  - [11.5.8 Posession (2/2)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-5-8-posession-22.md)
  - [11.5.9 Whose](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-5-9-whose.md)
  - [11.5.10 Indefinite](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-5-10-indefinite.md)
- 11.6 Adverbs
  - [11.6.1 Adding 'Mente'](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-6-1-adding-mente.md)
  - [11.6.2 Common Phrases with Adverbs](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-6-2-common-phrases-with-adverbs.md)
  - [11.6.3 Common Phrases with Adverbs 2](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-6-3-common-phrases-with-adverbs-2.md)
  - [11.6.4 Still & Yet](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-6-4-still-and-yet.md)
- 11.7 Conjunctions
  - [11.7.1 What are Conjunctions?](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-7-1-what-are-conjunctions.md)
  - [11.7.2 Connectors](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-7-2-connectors.md)
- 11.8 Pronouns
  - [11.8.1 This, These, That & Those](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-8-1-this-these-that-and-those.md)
  - [11.8.2 Possession](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-8-2-possession.md)
  - [11.8.3 Someone, Something](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-8-3-someone-something.md)
  - [11.8.4 Reflexive Pronouns](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-8-4-reflexive-pronouns.md)
  - [11.8.5 Direct Object](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-8-5-direct-object.md)
  - [11.8.6 After Prepositions](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-8-6-after-prepositions.md)
  - [11.8.7 Que and Quien](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-8-7-que-and-quien.md)
  - [11.8.8 'El Que' and 'El Cual'](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-8-8-el-que-and-el-cual.md)
- 11.9 By, With, From, Of
  - [11.9.1 By, With, From, Of](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-9-1-by-with-from-of.md)
  - [11.9.2 'Por' & 'Para' (1/2)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-9-2-por-and-para-12.md)
  - [11.9.3 'Por' & 'Para' (2/2)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-9-3-por-and-para-22.md)
- 11.10 Verbs
  - [11.10.1 Derivatives](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-10-1-derivatives.md)
  - [11.10.2 Derivatives 2](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-10-2-derivatives-2.md)
  - [11.10.3 Reflexives](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-10-3-reflexives.md)
  - [11.10.4 Common Reflexive Verbs](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-10-4-common-reflexive-verbs.md)
  - [11.10.5 Common Reflexive Verbs 2](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-10-5-common-reflexive-verbs-2.md)
- 11.11 Comparisons
  - [11.11.1 Comparisons (1/2)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-11-1-comparisons-12.md)
  - [11.11.2 Comparisons (2/2)](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/igcse/spanish/edexcel-igcse/11-11-2-comparisons-22.md)