Source: https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/8-2-4-gonzalo

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# Gonzalo

English Lit: AQA GCSE The Tempest, topic 8.2.4

## Gonzalo Character Summary

Gonzalo is a nobleman of Naples and serves King Alonso.

### A good man

![A good man](https://image-v2.cdn.app.senecalearning.com/2018-07/22ab4b12-3117-4924-9e0f-34a267969359/Sympathy-Hands-holding.jpg)

- Gonzalo is portrayed as a good character. 
- When Prospero and Miranda were run out of Milan, Prospero recalls how this __'noble Neapolitan'__ showed them kindness and __'charity,'__ providing them with __'Rich garments, linens, stuffs and necessaries.'__
- Without Gonzalo, one could question whether Prospero and Miranda would have survived. Although Gonzalo is only a minor character, he is a necessary component for Prospero and Miranda to have survived the past twelve years.

### Optimism

![Optimism](https://image-v2.cdn.app.senecalearning.com/courseImages/physics/AQA%20New%20Modules/6.1.3/thumbs%20up.jpg)

- Gonzalo is presented as an overly optimistic character: __'I have great comfort from this fellow: methinks he hath no drowning mark upon him.'__
- It's likely that the audience would view Gonzalo as a good man, but one who should not be taken seriously. 
- When the King is depressed over the apparent loss of his son, Gonzalo commands him to __'be happy'__ and __'weigh, / Our sorrow with our comfort.'__
- Once again, this highlights Gonzalo’s optimism as he tries to cheer the King.

### Utopia

![Utopia](https://image-v2.cdn.app.senecalearning.com/memory-location-images/Lake%20Como,%20Italy-min.jpg)

- In Act 2, Scene 1, Gonzalo gives a speech about utopia.
- He discusses the __'Golden Age'__ which is a term from Greek mythology which refers to an idealised time before work, money and law were invented. 
- Gonzalo says that his utopia would have __'no sovereignty'__ and there would be no __'riches, poverty.'__
- This would eradicate the social hierarchy the Jacobean society ran from and would receive applause and cheers from the groundlings. On the other hand, the nobility in the seated tiers would find it ridiculous.

## Key Quotations - Gonzalo

Here are three key quotations that highlight aspects of Gonzalo's character:

### __'I' th' commonwealth'__

![__'I' th' commonwealth'__](https://image-v2.cdn.app.senecalearning.com/2018-07/92cf5377-4c6f-4d29-890c-510afe568373/King-Shakespear.jpg)

- __'I' th' commonwealth I would by contraries / Execute all things; for no kind of traffic / Would I admit; no name of magistrate;'__
  - Gonzalo's speech is idealistic and hypocritical. He remains loyal to the king even when he's imagining an ideal world without kings.

### __'A blessèd crown'__

![__'A blessèd crown'__](https://image-v2.cdn.app.senecalearning.com/2018-03/18914bcd-bf3a-402f-933c-096bc6f5dbb5/shutterstock_587596124.jpg)

- __'And on this couple drop a blessèd crown, / For it is you that have chalked forth the way / Which brought us hither.'__
  - Gonzalo imagines that Miranda and Ferdinand are destined by God and fate to be together, even though it was orchestrated by Prospero's magic. This asks the audience to question who is really in charge - is it fate or just Prospero's meddling?

### __'In a poor isle'__

![__'In a poor isle'__](https://image-v2.cdn.app.senecalearning.com/memory-location-images/Mamanuca%20Islands,%20Fiji-min.jpg)

- __'And Ferdinand, her brother, found a wife / Where he himself was lost; Prospero his dukedom / In a poor isle and all of us ourselves / When no man was his own.'__
  - On this isolated island, all of the conflicts of the court are resolved - Gonzalo wonders if they will remain once they return and the audience wonders why they could only be resolved on this distant island.

## Test yourself on Gonzalo

- When does Gonzalo give his speech?
- What's the correct version of this quotation from Gonzalo?
- Key Quotation from Gonzalo

[Practise this topic for free](https://app.senecalearning.com/classroom/course/3fdd21aa-11f2-4661-a082-f45ce382ab88/section/89a2acf5-2308-4533-b996-7e59b539f849/session)

- Previous topic: [8.2.3 Sebastian](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/8-2-3-sebastian.md)
- Next topic: [8.2.5 Trinculo](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/8-2-5-trinculo.md)

## English Lit: AQA GCSE The Tempest contents

### 1 Key Words
- 1.1 Key Words
  - [1.1.1 Key Words 1](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/1-1-1-key-words-1.md)
  - [1.1.2 Key Words 2](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/1-1-2-key-words-2.md)
  - [1.1.3 Key Words 3](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/1-1-3-key-words-3.md)
  - [1.1.4 Key Words 4](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/1-1-4-key-words-4.md)

### 2 Context  & Overview
- 2.1 Context & Overview
  - [2.1.1 Overview](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/2-1-1-overview.md)
  - [2.1.2 Context](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/2-1-2-context.md)

### 3 Act 1
- 3.1 Act 1 Analysis
  - [3.1.1 Overview](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/3-1-1-overview.md)
  - [3.1.2 Scene 1](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/3-1-2-scene-1.md)
  - [3.1.3 Scene 2](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/3-1-3-scene-2.md)

### 4 Act 2
- 4.1 Act 2 Analysis
  - [4.1.1 Overview](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/4-1-1-overview.md)
  - [4.1.2 Scene 1](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/4-1-2-scene-1.md)
  - [4.1.3 Scene 2](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/4-1-3-scene-2.md)

### 5 Act 3
- 5.1 Act 3 Analysis
  - [5.1.1 Overview](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/5-1-1-overview.md)
  - [5.1.2 Scene 1](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/5-1-2-scene-1.md)
  - [5.1.3 Scene 2](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/5-1-3-scene-2.md)
  - [5.1.4 Scene 3](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/5-1-4-scene-3.md)

### 6 Act 4
- 6.1 Act 4 Analysis
  - [6.1.1 Overview](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/6-1-1-overview.md)
  - [6.1.2 Scene 1](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/6-1-2-scene-1.md)

### 7 Act 5
- 7.1 Act 5 Analysis
  - [7.1.1 Overview](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/7-1-1-overview.md)
  - [7.1.2 Scene 1](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/7-1-2-scene-1.md)
  - [7.1.3 The Epilogue](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/7-1-3-the-epilogue.md)

### 8 Key Characters
- 8.1 Major Characters
  - [8.1.1 Prospero](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/8-1-1-prospero.md)
  - [8.1.2 Miranda](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/8-1-2-miranda.md)
  - [8.1.3 Caliban](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/8-1-3-caliban.md)
  - [8.1.4 Ariel](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/8-1-4-ariel.md)
  - [8.1.5 Ferdinand](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/8-1-5-ferdinand.md)
  - [8.1.6 Alonso](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/8-1-6-alonso.md)
- 8.2 Minor Characters
  - [8.2.1 Antonio](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/8-2-1-antonio.md)
  - [8.2.2 Stephano](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/8-2-2-stephano.md)
  - [8.2.3 Sebastian](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/8-2-3-sebastian.md)
  - [8.2.4 Gonzalo](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/8-2-4-gonzalo.md)
  - [8.2.5 Trinculo](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/8-2-5-trinculo.md)

### 9 Themes
- 9.1 Major Themes
  - [9.1.1 Power](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/9-1-1-power.md)
  - [9.1.2 Magic](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/9-1-2-magic.md)
  - [9.1.3 Status, Race & Pronouns](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/9-1-3-status-race-and-pronouns.md)
  - [9.1.4 Comedy](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/9-1-4-comedy.md)
  - [9.1.5 Freedom & Servitude](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/9-1-5-freedom-and-servitude.md)
  - [9.1.6 Revenge & Reconciliation](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/9-1-6-revenge-and-reconciliation.md)

### 10 Authorial Method
- 10.1 Authorial Method
  - [10.1.1 Genre & Time](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/10-1-1-genre-and-time.md)
  - [10.1.2 Music & Illusion](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/10-1-2-music-and-illusion.md)

### 11 Recap: Main Quotes
- 11.1 Characters Quotes
  - [11.1.1 Prospero - Quotes](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/11-1-1-prospero-quotes.md)
  - [11.1.2 Miranda - Quotes](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/11-1-2-miranda-quotes.md)
  - [11.1.3 Caliban - Quotes](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/11-1-3-caliban-quotes.md)
  - [11.1.4 Ariel - Quotes](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/11-1-4-ariel-quotes.md)
  - [11.1.5 Ferdinand - Quotes](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/11-1-5-ferdinand-quotes.md)
  - [11.1.6 Alonso - Quotes](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/11-1-6-alonso-quotes.md)
  - [11.1.7 Antonio - Quotes](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/11-1-7-antonio-quotes.md)
  - [11.1.8 Stephano - Quotes](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/11-1-8-stephano-quotes.md)
  - [11.1.9 Sebastian - Quotes](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/11-1-9-sebastian-quotes.md)
  - [11.1.10 Gonzalo - Quotes](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/11-1-10-gonzalo-quotes.md)
  - [11.1.11 Trinculo - Quotes](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/11-1-11-trinculo-quotes.md)
- 11.2 Text Structure - Quotes
  - [11.2.1 Power - Quotes](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/11-2-1-power-quotes.md)
  - [11.2.2 Magic - Quotes](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/11-2-2-magic-quotes.md)
  - [11.2.3 Race & Pronouns - Quotes](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/11-2-3-race-and-pronouns-quotes.md)
  - [11.2.4 Comedy - Quotes](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/11-2-4-comedy-quotes.md)
  - [11.2.5 Servitude - Quotes](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/11-2-5-servitude-quotes.md)
  - [11.2.6 Reconciliation & Revenge - Quotes](https://senecalearning.com/en-gb/revision-notes/gcse/english-literature/aqa/the-tempest/11-2-6-reconciliation-and-revenge-quotes.md)
